mirror of https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea
Show friendly 500 error page to users and developers (#24110)
Close #24104 This also introduces many tests to cover many complex error handling functions. ### Before The details are never shown in production. <details> ![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2114189/231805004-13214579-4fbe-465a-821c-be75c2749097.png) </details> ### After The details could be shown to site admin users. It is safe. ![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2114189/231803912-d5660994-416f-4b27-a4f1-a4cc962091d4.png)pull/24109/head
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// Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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package templates |
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import ( |
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"errors" |
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"html/template" |
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"os" |
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"strings" |
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"testing" |
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"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/assetfs" |
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert" |
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) |
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func TestExtractErrorLine(t *testing.T) { |
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cases := []struct { |
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code string |
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line int |
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pos int |
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target string |
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expect string |
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}{ |
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{"hello world\nfoo bar foo bar\ntest", 2, -1, "bar", ` |
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foo bar foo bar |
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^^^ ^^^ |
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`}, |
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{"hello world\nfoo bar foo bar\ntest", 2, 4, "bar", ` |
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foo bar foo bar |
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^ |
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`}, |
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{ |
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"hello world\nfoo bar foo bar\ntest", 2, 4, "", |
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` |
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foo bar foo bar |
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^ |
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`, |
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}, |
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{ |
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"hello world\nfoo bar foo bar\ntest", 5, 0, "", |
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`unable to find target line 5`, |
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}, |
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} |
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for _, c := range cases { |
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actual := extractErrorLine([]byte(c.code), c.line, c.pos, c.target) |
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assert.Equal(t, strings.TrimSpace(c.expect), strings.TrimSpace(actual)) |
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} |
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} |
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func TestHandleError(t *testing.T) { |
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dir := t.TempDir() |
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p := &templateErrorPrettier{assets: assetfs.Layered(assetfs.Local("tmp", dir))} |
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test := func(s string, h func(error) string, expect string) { |
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err := os.WriteFile(dir+"/test.tmpl", []byte(s), 0o644) |
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assert.NoError(t, err) |
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tmpl := template.New("test") |
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_, err = tmpl.Parse(s) |
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assert.Error(t, err) |
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msg := h(err) |
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assert.EqualValues(t, strings.TrimSpace(expect), strings.TrimSpace(msg)) |
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} |
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test("{{", p.handleGenericTemplateError, ` |
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template error: tmp:test:1 : unclosed action |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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{{ |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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`) |
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test("{{Func}}", p.handleFuncNotDefinedError, ` |
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template error: tmp:test:1 : function "Func" not defined |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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{{Func}} |
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^^^^ |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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`) |
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test("{{'x'3}}", p.handleUnexpectedOperandError, ` |
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template error: tmp:test:1 : unexpected "3" in operand |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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{{'x'3}} |
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^ |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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`) |
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// no idea about how to trigger such strange error, so mock an error to test it
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err := os.WriteFile(dir+"/test.tmpl", []byte("god knows XXX"), 0o644) |
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assert.NoError(t, err) |
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expectedMsg := ` |
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template error: tmp:test:1 : expected end; found XXX |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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god knows XXX |
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^^^ |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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` |
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actualMsg := p.handleExpectedEndError(errors.New("template: test:1: expected end; found XXX")) |
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assert.EqualValues(t, strings.TrimSpace(expectedMsg), strings.TrimSpace(actualMsg)) |
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} |
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sub template triggers an executing error |
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{{.locale.NoSuch "asdf"}} |
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{{template "base/head" .}} |
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<div class="page-content devtest"> |
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<div class="gt-df"> |
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<div style="width: 80%; "> |
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hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello |
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</div> |
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<div style="width: 20%;"> |
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{{template "devtest/tmplerr-sub" .}} |
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</div> |
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</div> |
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</div> |
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{{template "base/footer" .}} |
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{{template "base/head" .}} |
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<div role="main" aria-label="{{.Title}}" class="page-content ui container gt-full-screen-width center"> |
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<p style="margin-top: 100px"><img src="{{AssetUrlPrefix}}/img/500.png" alt="500"></p> |
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<div role="main" aria-label="{{.Title}}" class="page-content gt-w-screen status-page-500"> |
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<p class="gt-mt-5 center"><img src="{{AssetUrlPrefix}}/img/500.png" alt="Internal Server Error"></p> |
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<div class="ui divider"></div> |
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<br> |
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{{if .ErrorMsg}} |
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<p>{{.locale.Tr "error.occurred"}}:</p> |
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<pre style="text-align: left">{{.ErrorMsg}}</pre> |
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{{end}} |
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{{if .ShowFooterVersion}}<p>{{.locale.Tr "admin.config.app_ver"}}: {{AppVer}}</p>{{end}} |
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{{if .IsAdmin}}<p>{{.locale.Tr "error.report_message" | Safe}}</p>{{end}} |
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<div class="ui container gt-mt-5"> |
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{{if .ErrorMsg}} |
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<p>{{.locale.Tr "error.occurred"}}:</p> |
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<pre class="gt-whitespace-pre-wrap">{{.ErrorMsg}}</pre> |
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{{end}} |
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<div class="center gt-mt-5"> |
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{{if .ShowFooterVersion}}<p>{{.locale.Tr "admin.config.app_ver"}}: {{AppVer}}</p>{{end}} |
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{{if .IsAdmin}}<p>{{.locale.Tr "error.report_message" | Safe}}</p>{{end}} |
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</div> |
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</div> |
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</div> |
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{{/* when a sub-template triggers an 500 error, its parent template has been partially rendered, |
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then the 500 page will be rendered after that partially rendered page, the HTML/JS are totally broken. |
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so use this inline script to try to move it to main viewport */}} |
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<script type="module"> |
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const embedded = document.querySelector('.page-content .page-content.status-page-500'); |
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if (embedded) { |
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// move footer to main view |
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const footer = document.querySelector('footer'); |
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if (footer) document.querySelector('body').append(footer); |
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// move the 500 error page content to main view |
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const embeddedParent = embedded.parentNode; |
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let main = document.querySelector('.page-content'); |
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main = main ?? document.querySelector('body'); |
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main.prepend(document.createElement('hr')); |
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main.prepend(embedded); |
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embeddedParent.remove(); // remove the unrelated 500-page elements (eg: the duplicate nav bar) |
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} |
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</script> |
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{{template "base/footer" .}} |
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