Official Go implementation of the Ethereum protocol
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go-ethereum/accounts/keystore/keystore_test.go

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// Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package keystore
import (
"math/rand"
"os"
"runtime"
"slices"
"strings"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event"
)
var testSigData = make([]byte, 32)
func TestKeyStore(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
dir, ks := tmpKeyStore(t)
a, err := ks.NewAccount("foo")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !strings.HasPrefix(a.URL.Path, dir) {
t.Errorf("account file %s doesn't have dir prefix", a.URL)
}
stat, err := os.Stat(a.URL.Path)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("account file %s doesn't exist (%v)", a.URL, err)
}
if runtime.GOOS != "windows" && stat.Mode() != 0600 {
t.Fatalf("account file has wrong mode: got %o, want %o", stat.Mode(), 0600)
}
if !ks.HasAddress(a.Address) {
t.Errorf("HasAccount(%x) should've returned true", a.Address)
}
if err := ks.Update(a, "foo", "bar"); err != nil {
t.Errorf("Update error: %v", err)
}
if err := ks.Delete(a, "bar"); err != nil {
t.Errorf("Delete error: %v", err)
}
if common.FileExist(a.URL.Path) {
t.Errorf("account file %s should be gone after Delete", a.URL)
}
if ks.HasAddress(a.Address) {
t.Errorf("HasAccount(%x) should've returned true after Delete", a.Address)
}
}
func TestSign(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, ks := tmpKeyStore(t)
pass := "" // not used but required by API
a1, err := ks.NewAccount(pass)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := ks.Unlock(a1, ""); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if _, err := ks.SignHash(accounts.Account{Address: a1.Address}, testSigData); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
func TestSignWithPassphrase(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, ks := tmpKeyStore(t)
pass := "passwd"
acc, err := ks.NewAccount(pass)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if _, unlocked := ks.unlocked[acc.Address]; unlocked {
t.Fatal("expected account to be locked")
}
_, err = ks.SignHashWithPassphrase(acc, pass, testSigData)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if _, unlocked := ks.unlocked[acc.Address]; unlocked {
t.Fatal("expected account to be locked")
}
if _, err = ks.SignHashWithPassphrase(acc, "invalid passwd", testSigData); err == nil {
t.Fatal("expected SignHashWithPassphrase to fail with invalid password")
}
}
func TestTimedUnlock(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, ks := tmpKeyStore(t)
pass := "foo"
a1, err := ks.NewAccount(pass)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Signing without passphrase fails because account is locked
_, err = ks.SignHash(accounts.Account{Address: a1.Address}, testSigData)
if err != ErrLocked {
t.Fatal("Signing should've failed with ErrLocked before unlocking, got ", err)
}
// Signing with passphrase works
if err = ks.TimedUnlock(a1, pass, 100*time.Millisecond); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Signing without passphrase works because account is temp unlocked
_, err = ks.SignHash(accounts.Account{Address: a1.Address}, testSigData)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Signing shouldn't return an error after unlocking, got ", err)
}
// Signing fails again after automatic locking
time.Sleep(250 * time.Millisecond)
_, err = ks.SignHash(accounts.Account{Address: a1.Address}, testSigData)
if err != ErrLocked {
t.Fatal("Signing should've failed with ErrLocked timeout expired, got ", err)
}
}
func TestOverrideUnlock(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, ks := tmpKeyStore(t)
pass := "foo"
a1, err := ks.NewAccount(pass)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Unlock indefinitely.
if err = ks.TimedUnlock(a1, pass, 5*time.Minute); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Signing without passphrase works because account is temp unlocked
_, err = ks.SignHash(accounts.Account{Address: a1.Address}, testSigData)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Signing shouldn't return an error after unlocking, got ", err)
}
// reset unlock to a shorter period, invalidates the previous unlock
if err = ks.TimedUnlock(a1, pass, 100*time.Millisecond); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Signing without passphrase still works because account is temp unlocked
_, err = ks.SignHash(accounts.Account{Address: a1.Address}, testSigData)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Signing shouldn't return an error after unlocking, got ", err)
}
// Signing fails again after automatic locking
time.Sleep(250 * time.Millisecond)
_, err = ks.SignHash(accounts.Account{Address: a1.Address}, testSigData)
if err != ErrLocked {
t.Fatal("Signing should've failed with ErrLocked timeout expired, got ", err)
}
}
// This test should fail under -race if signing races the expiration goroutine.
func TestSignRace(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, ks := tmpKeyStore(t)
// Create a test account.
a1, err := ks.NewAccount("")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("could not create the test account", err)
}
if err := ks.TimedUnlock(a1, "", 15*time.Millisecond); err != nil {
t.Fatal("could not unlock the test account", err)
}
end := time.Now().Add(500 * time.Millisecond)
for time.Now().Before(end) {
if _, err := ks.SignHash(accounts.Account{Address: a1.Address}, testSigData); err == ErrLocked {
return
} else if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Sign error: %v", err)
return
}
time.Sleep(1 * time.Millisecond)
}
t.Errorf("Account did not lock within the timeout")
}
// waitForKsUpdating waits until the updating-status of the ks reaches the
// desired wantStatus.
// It waits for a maximum time of maxTime, and returns false if it does not
// finish in time
func waitForKsUpdating(t *testing.T, ks *KeyStore, wantStatus bool, maxTime time.Duration) bool {
t.Helper()
// Wait max 250 ms, then return false
for t0 := time.Now(); time.Since(t0) < maxTime; {
if ks.isUpdating() == wantStatus {
return true
}
time.Sleep(25 * time.Millisecond)
}
return false
}
// Tests that the wallet notifier loop starts and stops correctly based on the
// addition and removal of wallet event subscriptions.
func TestWalletNotifierLifecycle(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// Create a temporary keystore to test with
_, ks := tmpKeyStore(t)
// Ensure that the notification updater is not running yet
time.Sleep(250 * time.Millisecond)
if ks.isUpdating() {
t.Errorf("wallet notifier running without subscribers")
}
// Subscribe to the wallet feed and ensure the updater boots up
updates := make(chan accounts.WalletEvent)
subs := make([]event.Subscription, 2)
for i := 0; i < len(subs); i++ {
// Create a new subscription
subs[i] = ks.Subscribe(updates)
if !waitForKsUpdating(t, ks, true, 250*time.Millisecond) {
t.Errorf("sub %d: wallet notifier not running after subscription", i)
}
}
// Close all but one sub
for i := 0; i < len(subs)-1; i++ {
// Close an existing subscription
subs[i].Unsubscribe()
}
// Check that it is still running
time.Sleep(250 * time.Millisecond)
if !ks.isUpdating() {
t.Fatal("event notifier stopped prematurely")
}
// Unsubscribe the last one and ensure the updater terminates eventually.
subs[len(subs)-1].Unsubscribe()
if !waitForKsUpdating(t, ks, false, 4*time.Second) {
t.Errorf("wallet notifier didn't terminate after unsubscribe")
}
}
type walletEvent struct {
accounts.WalletEvent
a accounts.Account
}
// Tests that wallet notifications and correctly fired when accounts are added
// or deleted from the keystore.
func TestWalletNotifications(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, ks := tmpKeyStore(t)
// Subscribe to the wallet feed and collect events.
var (
events []walletEvent
updates = make(chan accounts.WalletEvent)
sub = ks.Subscribe(updates)
)
defer sub.Unsubscribe()
go func() {
for {
select {
case ev := <-updates:
events = append(events, walletEvent{ev, ev.Wallet.Accounts()[0]})
case <-sub.Err():
close(updates)
return
}
}
}()
// Randomly add and remove accounts.
var (
live = make(map[common.Address]accounts.Account)
wantEvents []walletEvent
)
for i := 0; i < 1024; i++ {
if create := len(live) == 0 || rand.Int()%4 > 0; create {
// Add a new account and ensure wallet notifications arrives
account, err := ks.NewAccount("")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create test account: %v", err)
}
live[account.Address] = account
wantEvents = append(wantEvents, walletEvent{accounts.WalletEvent{Kind: accounts.WalletArrived}, account})
} else {
// Delete a random account.
var account accounts.Account
for _, a := range live {
account = a
break
}
if err := ks.Delete(account, ""); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to delete test account: %v", err)
}
delete(live, account.Address)
wantEvents = append(wantEvents, walletEvent{accounts.WalletEvent{Kind: accounts.WalletDropped}, account})
}
}
// Shut down the event collector and check events.
sub.Unsubscribe()
for ev := range updates {
events = append(events, walletEvent{ev, ev.Wallet.Accounts()[0]})
}
checkAccounts(t, live, ks.Wallets())
checkEvents(t, wantEvents, events)
}
// TestImportECDSA tests the import functionality of a keystore.
func TestImportECDSA(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, ks := tmpKeyStore(t)
key, err := crypto.GenerateKey()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to generate key: %v", key)
}
if _, err = ks.ImportECDSA(key, "old"); err != nil {
t.Errorf("importing failed: %v", err)
}
if _, err = ks.ImportECDSA(key, "old"); err == nil {
t.Errorf("importing same key twice succeeded")
}
if _, err = ks.ImportECDSA(key, "new"); err == nil {
t.Errorf("importing same key twice succeeded")
}
}
// TestImportExport tests the import and export functionality of a keystore.
func TestImportExport(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, ks := tmpKeyStore(t)
acc, err := ks.NewAccount("old")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create account: %v", acc)
}
json, err := ks.Export(acc, "old", "new")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to export account: %v", acc)
}
_, ks2 := tmpKeyStore(t)
if _, err = ks2.Import(json, "old", "old"); err == nil {
t.Errorf("importing with invalid password succeeded")
}
acc2, err := ks2.Import(json, "new", "new")
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("importing failed: %v", err)
}
if acc.Address != acc2.Address {
t.Error("imported account does not match exported account")
}
if _, err = ks2.Import(json, "new", "new"); err == nil {
t.Errorf("importing a key twice succeeded")
}
}
// TestImportRace tests the keystore on races.
// This test should fail under -race if importing races.
func TestImportRace(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
_, ks := tmpKeyStore(t)
acc, err := ks.NewAccount("old")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create account: %v", acc)
}
json, err := ks.Export(acc, "old", "new")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to export account: %v", acc)
}
_, ks2 := tmpKeyStore(t)
var atom atomic.Uint32
var wg sync.WaitGroup
wg.Add(2)
for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
go func() {
defer wg.Done()
if _, err := ks2.Import(json, "new", "new"); err != nil {
atom.Add(1)
}
}()
}
wg.Wait()
if atom.Load() != 1 {
t.Errorf("Import is racy")
}
}
// checkAccounts checks that all known live accounts are present in the wallet list.
func checkAccounts(t *testing.T, live map[common.Address]accounts.Account, wallets []accounts.Wallet) {
if len(live) != len(wallets) {
t.Errorf("wallet list doesn't match required accounts: have %d, want %d", len(wallets), len(live))
return
}
liveList := make([]accounts.Account, 0, len(live))
for _, account := range live {
liveList = append(liveList, account)
}
slices.SortFunc(liveList, byURL)
for j, wallet := range wallets {
if accs := wallet.Accounts(); len(accs) != 1 {
t.Errorf("wallet %d: contains invalid number of accounts: have %d, want 1", j, len(accs))
} else if accs[0] != liveList[j] {
t.Errorf("wallet %d: account mismatch: have %v, want %v", j, accs[0], liveList[j])
}
}
}
// checkEvents checks that all events in 'want' are present in 'have'. Events may be present multiple times.
func checkEvents(t *testing.T, want []walletEvent, have []walletEvent) {
for _, wantEv := range want {
nmatch := 0
for ; len(have) > 0; nmatch++ {
if have[0].Kind != wantEv.Kind || have[0].a != wantEv.a {
break
}
have = have[1:]
}
if nmatch == 0 {
t.Fatalf("can't find event with Kind=%v for %x", wantEv.Kind, wantEv.a.Address)
}
}
}
func tmpKeyStore(t *testing.T) (string, *KeyStore) {
d := t.TempDir()
return d, NewKeyStore(d, veryLightScryptN, veryLightScryptP)
}