Official Go implementation of the Ethereum protocol
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go-ethereum/ethclient/simulated/backend_test.go

309 lines
8.4 KiB

// Copyright 2019 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package simulated
import (
"context"
"crypto/ecdsa"
"math/big"
"math/rand"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
)
var _ bind.ContractBackend = (Client)(nil)
var (
testKey, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA("b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291")
testAddr = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(testKey.PublicKey)
)
func simTestBackend(testAddr common.Address) *Backend {
return NewBackend(
types.GenesisAlloc{
testAddr: {Balance: big.NewInt(10000000000000000)},
},
)
}
func newTx(sim *Backend, key *ecdsa.PrivateKey) (*types.Transaction, error) {
client := sim.Client()
// create a signed transaction to send
head, _ := client.HeaderByNumber(context.Background(), nil) // Should be child's, good enough
gasPrice := new(big.Int).Add(head.BaseFee, big.NewInt(params.GWei))
addr := crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key.PublicKey)
chainid, _ := client.ChainID(context.Background())
nonce, err := client.PendingNonceAt(context.Background(), addr)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
tx := types.NewTx(&types.DynamicFeeTx{
ChainID: chainid,
Nonce: nonce,
GasTipCap: big.NewInt(params.GWei),
GasFeeCap: gasPrice,
Gas: 21000,
To: &addr,
})
return types.SignTx(tx, types.LatestSignerForChainID(chainid), key)
}
func TestNewBackend(t *testing.T) {
sim := NewBackend(types.GenesisAlloc{})
defer sim.Close()
client := sim.Client()
num, err := client.BlockNumber(context.Background())
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if num != 0 {
t.Fatalf("expected 0 got %v", num)
}
// Create a block
sim.Commit()
num, err = client.BlockNumber(context.Background())
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if num != 1 {
t.Fatalf("expected 1 got %v", num)
}
}
func TestAdjustTime(t *testing.T) {
sim := NewBackend(types.GenesisAlloc{})
defer sim.Close()
client := sim.Client()
block1, _ := client.BlockByNumber(context.Background(), nil)
// Create a block
if err := sim.AdjustTime(time.Minute); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
block2, _ := client.BlockByNumber(context.Background(), nil)
prevTime := block1.Time()
newTime := block2.Time()
if newTime-prevTime != uint64(time.Minute) {
t.Errorf("adjusted time not equal to 60 seconds. prev: %v, new: %v", prevTime, newTime)
}
}
func TestSendTransaction(t *testing.T) {
sim := simTestBackend(testAddr)
defer sim.Close()
client := sim.Client()
ctx := context.Background()
signedTx, err := newTx(sim, testKey)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("could not create transaction: %v", err)
}
// send tx to simulated backend
err = client.SendTransaction(ctx, signedTx)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("could not add tx to pending block: %v", err)
}
sim.Commit()
block, err := client.BlockByNumber(ctx, big.NewInt(1))
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("could not get block at height 1: %v", err)
}
if signedTx.Hash() != block.Transactions()[0].Hash() {
t.Errorf("did not commit sent transaction. expected hash %v got hash %v", block.Transactions()[0].Hash(), signedTx.Hash())
}
}
// TestFork check that the chain length after a reorg is correct.
// Steps:
// 1. Save the current block which will serve as parent for the fork.
// 2. Mine n blocks with n ∈ [0, 20].
// 3. Assert that the chain length is n.
// 4. Fork by using the parent block as ancestor.
// 5. Mine n+1 blocks which should trigger a reorg.
// 6. Assert that the chain length is n+1.
// Since Commit() was called 2n+1 times in total,
// having a chain length of just n+1 means that a reorg occurred.
func TestFork(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
testAddr := crypto.PubkeyToAddress(testKey.PublicKey)
sim := simTestBackend(testAddr)
defer sim.Close()
client := sim.Client()
ctx := context.Background()
// 1.
parent, _ := client.HeaderByNumber(ctx, nil)
// 2.
n := int(rand.Int31n(21))
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
sim.Commit()
}
// 3.
b, _ := client.BlockNumber(ctx)
if b != uint64(n) {
t.Error("wrong chain length")
}
// 4.
sim.Fork(parent.Hash())
// 5.
for i := 0; i < n+1; i++ {
sim.Commit()
}
// 6.
b, _ = client.BlockNumber(ctx)
if b != uint64(n+1) {
t.Error("wrong chain length")
}
}
// TestForkResendTx checks that re-sending a TX after a fork
// is possible and does not cause a "nonce mismatch" panic.
// Steps:
// 1. Save the current block which will serve as parent for the fork.
// 2. Send a transaction.
// 3. Check that the TX is included in block 1.
// 4. Fork by using the parent block as ancestor.
// 5. Mine a block, Re-send the transaction and mine another one.
// 6. Check that the TX is now included in block 2.
func TestForkResendTx(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
testAddr := crypto.PubkeyToAddress(testKey.PublicKey)
sim := simTestBackend(testAddr)
defer sim.Close()
client := sim.Client()
ctx := context.Background()
// 1.
parent, _ := client.HeaderByNumber(ctx, nil)
// 2.
tx, err := newTx(sim, testKey)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not create transaction: %v", err)
}
client.SendTransaction(ctx, tx)
sim.Commit()
// 3.
receipt, _ := client.TransactionReceipt(ctx, tx.Hash())
if h := receipt.BlockNumber.Uint64(); h != 1 {
t.Errorf("TX included in wrong block: %d", h)
}
// 4.
if err := sim.Fork(parent.Hash()); err != nil {
t.Errorf("forking: %v", err)
}
// 5.
sim.Commit()
if err := client.SendTransaction(ctx, tx); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("sending transaction: %v", err)
}
sim.Commit()
receipt, _ = client.TransactionReceipt(ctx, tx.Hash())
if h := receipt.BlockNumber.Uint64(); h != 2 {
t.Errorf("TX included in wrong block: %d", h)
}
}
func TestCommitReturnValue(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
testAddr := crypto.PubkeyToAddress(testKey.PublicKey)
sim := simTestBackend(testAddr)
defer sim.Close()
client := sim.Client()
ctx := context.Background()
// Test if Commit returns the correct block hash
h1 := sim.Commit()
cur, _ := client.HeaderByNumber(ctx, nil)
if h1 != cur.Hash() {
t.Error("Commit did not return the hash of the last block.")
}
// Create a block in the original chain (containing a transaction to force different block hashes)
head, _ := client.HeaderByNumber(ctx, nil) // Should be child's, good enough
gasPrice := new(big.Int).Add(head.BaseFee, big.NewInt(1))
_tx := types.NewTransaction(0, testAddr, big.NewInt(1000), params.TxGas, gasPrice, nil)
tx, _ := types.SignTx(_tx, types.HomesteadSigner{}, testKey)
client.SendTransaction(ctx, tx)
h2 := sim.Commit()
// Create another block in the original chain
sim.Commit()
// Fork at the first bock
if err := sim.Fork(h1); err != nil {
t.Errorf("forking: %v", err)
}
// Test if Commit returns the correct block hash after the reorg
h2fork := sim.Commit()
if h2 == h2fork {
t.Error("The block in the fork and the original block are the same block!")
}
if header, err := client.HeaderByHash(ctx, h2fork); err != nil || header == nil {
t.Error("Could not retrieve the just created block (side-chain)")
}
}
// TestAdjustTimeAfterFork ensures that after a fork, AdjustTime uses the pending fork
// block's parent rather than the canonical head's parent.
func TestAdjustTimeAfterFork(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
testAddr := crypto.PubkeyToAddress(testKey.PublicKey)
sim := simTestBackend(testAddr)
defer sim.Close()
client := sim.Client()
ctx := context.Background()
sim.Commit() // h1
h1, _ := client.HeaderByNumber(ctx, nil)
sim.Commit() // h2
sim.Fork(h1.Hash())
sim.AdjustTime(1 * time.Second)
sim.Commit()
head, _ := client.HeaderByNumber(ctx, nil)
if head.Number.Uint64() == 2 && head.ParentHash != h1.Hash() {
t.Errorf("failed to build block on fork")
}
}