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// Copyright 2022 The go-ethereum Authors
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// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
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package miner
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import (
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"math/big"
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"reflect"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/beacon/engine"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/clique"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/ethash"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/txpool"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/txpool/legacypool"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
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)
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var (
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// Test chain configurations
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testTxPoolConfig legacypool.Config
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ethashChainConfig *params.ChainConfig
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cliqueChainConfig *params.ChainConfig
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// Test accounts
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testBankKey, _ = crypto.GenerateKey()
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testBankAddress = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(testBankKey.PublicKey)
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testBankFunds = big.NewInt(1000000000000000000)
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testUserKey, _ = crypto.GenerateKey()
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testUserAddress = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(testUserKey.PublicKey)
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// Test transactions
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pendingTxs []*types.Transaction
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newTxs []*types.Transaction
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testConfig = Config{
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PendingFeeRecipient: testBankAddress,
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Recommit: time.Second,
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GasCeil: params.GenesisGasLimit,
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}
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)
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func init() {
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testTxPoolConfig = legacypool.DefaultConfig
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testTxPoolConfig.Journal = ""
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ethashChainConfig = new(params.ChainConfig)
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*ethashChainConfig = *params.TestChainConfig
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cliqueChainConfig = new(params.ChainConfig)
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*cliqueChainConfig = *params.TestChainConfig
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cliqueChainConfig.Clique = ¶ms.CliqueConfig{
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Period: 10,
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Epoch: 30000,
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}
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signer := types.LatestSigner(params.TestChainConfig)
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tx1 := types.MustSignNewTx(testBankKey, signer, &types.AccessListTx{
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ChainID: params.TestChainConfig.ChainID,
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Nonce: 0,
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To: &testUserAddress,
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Value: big.NewInt(1000),
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Gas: params.TxGas,
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GasPrice: big.NewInt(params.InitialBaseFee),
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})
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pendingTxs = append(pendingTxs, tx1)
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tx2 := types.MustSignNewTx(testBankKey, signer, &types.LegacyTx{
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Nonce: 1,
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To: &testUserAddress,
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Value: big.NewInt(1000),
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Gas: params.TxGas,
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GasPrice: big.NewInt(params.InitialBaseFee),
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})
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newTxs = append(newTxs, tx2)
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}
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// testWorkerBackend implements worker.Backend interfaces and wraps all information needed during the testing.
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type testWorkerBackend struct {
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db ethdb.Database
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txPool *txpool.TxPool
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chain *core.BlockChain
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genesis *core.Genesis
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}
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func newTestWorkerBackend(t *testing.T, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, engine consensus.Engine, db ethdb.Database, n int) *testWorkerBackend {
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var gspec = &core.Genesis{
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Config: chainConfig,
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Alloc: types.GenesisAlloc{testBankAddress: {Balance: testBankFunds}},
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}
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switch e := engine.(type) {
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case *clique.Clique:
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gspec.ExtraData = make([]byte, 32+common.AddressLength+crypto.SignatureLength)
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copy(gspec.ExtraData[32:32+common.AddressLength], testBankAddress.Bytes())
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e.Authorize(testBankAddress)
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case *ethash.Ethash:
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default:
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t.Fatalf("unexpected consensus engine type: %T", engine)
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}
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chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(db, &core.CacheConfig{TrieDirtyDisabled: true}, gspec, nil, engine, vm.Config{}, nil)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("core.NewBlockChain failed: %v", err)
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}
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pool := legacypool.New(testTxPoolConfig, chain)
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txpool, _ := txpool.New(testTxPoolConfig.PriceLimit, chain, []txpool.SubPool{pool})
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return &testWorkerBackend{
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db: db,
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chain: chain,
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txPool: txpool,
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genesis: gspec,
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}
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}
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func (b *testWorkerBackend) BlockChain() *core.BlockChain { return b.chain }
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func (b *testWorkerBackend) TxPool() *txpool.TxPool { return b.txPool }
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func newTestWorker(t *testing.T, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, engine consensus.Engine, db ethdb.Database, blocks int) (*Miner, *testWorkerBackend) {
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backend := newTestWorkerBackend(t, chainConfig, engine, db, blocks)
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backend.txPool.Add(pendingTxs, true)
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w := New(backend, testConfig, engine)
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return w, backend
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}
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func TestBuildPayload(t *testing.T) {
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var (
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db = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
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recipient = common.HexToAddress("0xdeadbeef")
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)
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w, b := newTestWorker(t, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFaker(), db, 0)
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timestamp := uint64(time.Now().Unix())
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args := &BuildPayloadArgs{
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Parent: b.chain.CurrentBlock().Hash(),
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Timestamp: timestamp,
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Random: common.Hash{},
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FeeRecipient: recipient,
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}
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beacon, core, eth, miner: integrate witnesses into production Geth (#30069)
This PR integrates witness-enabled block production, witness-creating
payload execution and stateless cross-validation into the `engine` API.
The purpose of the PR is to enable the following use-cases (for API
details, please see next section):
- Cross validating locally created blocks:
- Call `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitness` instead of `forkchoiceUpdated` to
trigger witness creation too.
- Call `getPayload` as before to retrieve the new block and also the
above created witness.
- Call `executeStatelessPayload` against another client to
cross-validate the block.
- Cross validating locally processed blocks:
- Call `newPayloadWithWitness` instead of `newPayload` to trigger
witness creation too.
- Call `executeStatelessPayload` against another client to
cross-validate the block.
- Block production for stateless clients (local or MEV builders):
- Call `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitness` instead of `forkchoiceUpdated` to
trigger witness creation too.
- Call `getPayload` as before to retrieve the new block and also the
above created witness.
- Propagate witnesses across the consensus libp2p network for stateless
Ethereum.
- Stateless validator validation:
- Call `executeStatelessPayload` with the propagated witness to
statelessly validate the block.
*Note, the various `WithWitness` methods could also *just be* an
additional boolean flag on the base methods, but this PR wanted to keep
the methods separate until a final consensus is reached on how to
integrate in production.*
---
The following `engine` API types are introduced:
```go
// StatelessPayloadStatusV1 is the result of a stateless payload execution.
type StatelessPayloadStatusV1 struct {
Status string `json:"status"`
StateRoot common.Hash `json:"stateRoot"`
ReceiptsRoot common.Hash `json:"receiptsRoot"`
ValidationError *string `json:"validationError"`
}
```
- Add `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitnessV1,2,3` with same params and returns
as `forkchoiceUpdatedV1,2,3`, but triggering a stateless witness
building if block production is requested.
- Extend `getPayloadV2,3` to return `executionPayloadEnvelope` with an
additional `witness` field of type `bytes` iff created via
`forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitnessV2,3`.
- Add `newPayloadWithWitnessV1,2,3,4` with same params and returns as
`newPayloadV1,2,3,4`, but triggering a stateless witness creation during
payload execution to allow cross validating it.
- Extend `payloadStatusV1` with a `witness` field of type `bytes` if
returned by `newPayloadWithWitnessV1,2,3,4`.
- Add `executeStatelessPayloadV1,2,3,4` with same base params as
`newPayloadV1,2,3,4` and one more additional param (`witness`) of type
`bytes`. The method returns `statelessPayloadStatusV1`, which mirrors
`payloadStatusV1` but replaces `latestValidHash` with `stateRoot` and
`receiptRoot`.
2 months ago
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payload, err := w.buildPayload(args, false)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Failed to build payload %v", err)
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}
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verify := func(outer *engine.ExecutionPayloadEnvelope, txs int) {
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payload := outer.ExecutionPayload
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if payload.ParentHash != b.chain.CurrentBlock().Hash() {
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t.Fatal("Unexpected parent hash")
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}
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if payload.Random != (common.Hash{}) {
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t.Fatal("Unexpected random value")
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}
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if payload.Timestamp != timestamp {
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t.Fatal("Unexpected timestamp")
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}
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if payload.FeeRecipient != recipient {
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t.Fatal("Unexpected fee recipient")
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}
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if len(payload.Transactions) != txs {
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t.Fatal("Unexpected transaction set")
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}
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}
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empty := payload.ResolveEmpty()
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verify(empty, 0)
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full := payload.ResolveFull()
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verify(full, len(pendingTxs))
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// Ensure resolve can be called multiple times and the
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// result should be unchanged
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dataOne := payload.Resolve()
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dataTwo := payload.Resolve()
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(dataOne, dataTwo) {
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t.Fatal("Unexpected payload data")
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}
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}
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func TestPayloadId(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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ids := make(map[string]int)
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for i, tt := range []*BuildPayloadArgs{
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{
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Parent: common.Hash{1},
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Timestamp: 1,
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Random: common.Hash{0x1},
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FeeRecipient: common.Address{0x1},
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},
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// Different parent
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{
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Parent: common.Hash{2},
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Timestamp: 1,
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Random: common.Hash{0x1},
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FeeRecipient: common.Address{0x1},
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},
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// Different timestamp
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{
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Parent: common.Hash{2},
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Timestamp: 2,
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Random: common.Hash{0x1},
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FeeRecipient: common.Address{0x1},
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},
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// Different Random
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{
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Parent: common.Hash{2},
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Timestamp: 2,
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Random: common.Hash{0x2},
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FeeRecipient: common.Address{0x1},
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},
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// Different fee-recipient
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{
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Parent: common.Hash{2},
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Timestamp: 2,
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Random: common.Hash{0x2},
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FeeRecipient: common.Address{0x2},
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},
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// Different withdrawals (non-empty)
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{
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Parent: common.Hash{2},
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Timestamp: 2,
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Random: common.Hash{0x2},
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FeeRecipient: common.Address{0x2},
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Withdrawals: []*types.Withdrawal{
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{
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Index: 0,
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Validator: 0,
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Address: common.Address{},
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Amount: 0,
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},
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},
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},
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// Different withdrawals (non-empty)
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{
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Parent: common.Hash{2},
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Timestamp: 2,
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Random: common.Hash{0x2},
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FeeRecipient: common.Address{0x2},
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Withdrawals: []*types.Withdrawal{
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{
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Index: 2,
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Validator: 0,
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Address: common.Address{},
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Amount: 0,
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},
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},
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},
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} {
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id := tt.Id().String()
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if prev, exists := ids[id]; exists {
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t.Errorf("ID collision, case %d and case %d: id %v", prev, i, id)
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}
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ids[id] = i
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}
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}
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