mirror of https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum
all: move loggers to eth/tracers (#23892)
* all: mv loggers to eth/tracers * core/vm: minor * eth/tracers: tmp comment out testStoreCapture * eth/tracers: uncomment and fix logger test * eth/tracers: simplify test * core/vm: re-add license * core/vm: minor * rename LogConfig to Configpull/23976/head
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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
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// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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package logger |
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import ( |
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"encoding/hex" |
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"fmt" |
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"io" |
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"math/big" |
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"strings" |
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"time" |
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" |
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil" |
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math" |
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" |
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm" |
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params" |
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"github.com/holiman/uint256" |
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) |
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// Storage represents a contract's storage.
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type Storage map[common.Hash]common.Hash |
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// Copy duplicates the current storage.
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func (s Storage) Copy() Storage { |
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cpy := make(Storage) |
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for key, value := range s { |
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cpy[key] = value |
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} |
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return cpy |
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} |
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// Config are the configuration options for structured logger the EVM
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type Config struct { |
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EnableMemory bool // enable memory capture
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DisableStack bool // disable stack capture
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DisableStorage bool // disable storage capture
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EnableReturnData bool // enable return data capture
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Debug bool // print output during capture end
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Limit int // maximum length of output, but zero means unlimited
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// Chain overrides, can be used to execute a trace using future fork rules
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Overrides *params.ChainConfig `json:"overrides,omitempty"` |
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} |
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//go:generate gencodec -type StructLog -field-override structLogMarshaling -out gen_structlog.go
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// StructLog is emitted to the EVM each cycle and lists information about the current internal state
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// prior to the execution of the statement.
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type StructLog struct { |
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Pc uint64 `json:"pc"` |
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Op vm.OpCode `json:"op"` |
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Gas uint64 `json:"gas"` |
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GasCost uint64 `json:"gasCost"` |
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Memory []byte `json:"memory"` |
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MemorySize int `json:"memSize"` |
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Stack []uint256.Int `json:"stack"` |
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ReturnData []byte `json:"returnData"` |
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Storage map[common.Hash]common.Hash `json:"-"` |
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Depth int `json:"depth"` |
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RefundCounter uint64 `json:"refund"` |
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Err error `json:"-"` |
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} |
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// overrides for gencodec
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type structLogMarshaling struct { |
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Gas math.HexOrDecimal64 |
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GasCost math.HexOrDecimal64 |
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Memory hexutil.Bytes |
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ReturnData hexutil.Bytes |
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OpName string `json:"opName"` // adds call to OpName() in MarshalJSON
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ErrorString string `json:"error"` // adds call to ErrorString() in MarshalJSON
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} |
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// OpName formats the operand name in a human-readable format.
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func (s *StructLog) OpName() string { |
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return s.Op.String() |
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} |
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// ErrorString formats the log's error as a string.
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func (s *StructLog) ErrorString() string { |
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if s.Err != nil { |
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return s.Err.Error() |
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} |
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return "" |
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} |
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// StructLogger is an EVM state logger and implements EVMLogger.
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//
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// StructLogger can capture state based on the given Log configuration and also keeps
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// a track record of modified storage which is used in reporting snapshots of the
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// contract their storage.
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type StructLogger struct { |
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cfg Config |
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env *vm.EVM |
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storage map[common.Address]Storage |
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logs []StructLog |
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output []byte |
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err error |
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} |
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// NewStructLogger returns a new logger
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func NewStructLogger(cfg *Config) *StructLogger { |
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logger := &StructLogger{ |
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storage: make(map[common.Address]Storage), |
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} |
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if cfg != nil { |
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logger.cfg = *cfg |
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} |
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return logger |
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} |
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// Reset clears the data held by the logger.
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func (l *StructLogger) Reset() { |
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l.storage = make(map[common.Address]Storage) |
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l.output = make([]byte, 0) |
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l.logs = l.logs[:0] |
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l.err = nil |
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} |
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// CaptureStart implements the EVMLogger interface to initialize the tracing operation.
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func (l *StructLogger) CaptureStart(env *vm.EVM, from common.Address, to common.Address, create bool, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int) { |
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l.env = env |
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} |
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// CaptureState logs a new structured log message and pushes it out to the environment
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//
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// CaptureState also tracks SLOAD/SSTORE ops to track storage change.
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func (l *StructLogger) CaptureState(pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *vm.ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error) { |
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memory := scope.Memory |
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stack := scope.Stack |
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contract := scope.Contract |
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// check if already accumulated the specified number of logs
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if l.cfg.Limit != 0 && l.cfg.Limit <= len(l.logs) { |
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return |
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} |
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// Copy a snapshot of the current memory state to a new buffer
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var mem []byte |
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if l.cfg.EnableMemory { |
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mem = make([]byte, len(memory.Data())) |
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copy(mem, memory.Data()) |
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} |
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// Copy a snapshot of the current stack state to a new buffer
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var stck []uint256.Int |
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if !l.cfg.DisableStack { |
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stck = make([]uint256.Int, len(stack.Data())) |
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for i, item := range stack.Data() { |
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stck[i] = item |
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} |
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} |
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stackData := stack.Data() |
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stackLen := len(stackData) |
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// Copy a snapshot of the current storage to a new container
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var storage Storage |
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if !l.cfg.DisableStorage && (op == vm.SLOAD || op == vm.SSTORE) { |
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// initialise new changed values storage container for this contract
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// if not present.
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if l.storage[contract.Address()] == nil { |
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l.storage[contract.Address()] = make(Storage) |
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} |
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// capture SLOAD opcodes and record the read entry in the local storage
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if op == vm.SLOAD && stackLen >= 1 { |
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var ( |
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address = common.Hash(stackData[stackLen-1].Bytes32()) |
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value = l.env.StateDB.GetState(contract.Address(), address) |
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) |
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l.storage[contract.Address()][address] = value |
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storage = l.storage[contract.Address()].Copy() |
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} else if op == vm.SSTORE && stackLen >= 2 { |
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// capture SSTORE opcodes and record the written entry in the local storage.
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var ( |
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value = common.Hash(stackData[stackLen-2].Bytes32()) |
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address = common.Hash(stackData[stackLen-1].Bytes32()) |
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) |
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l.storage[contract.Address()][address] = value |
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storage = l.storage[contract.Address()].Copy() |
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} |
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} |
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var rdata []byte |
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if l.cfg.EnableReturnData { |
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rdata = make([]byte, len(rData)) |
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copy(rdata, rData) |
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} |
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// create a new snapshot of the EVM.
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log := StructLog{pc, op, gas, cost, mem, memory.Len(), stck, rdata, storage, depth, l.env.StateDB.GetRefund(), err} |
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l.logs = append(l.logs, log) |
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} |
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// CaptureFault implements the EVMLogger interface to trace an execution fault
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// while running an opcode.
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func (l *StructLogger) CaptureFault(pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *vm.ScopeContext, depth int, err error) { |
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} |
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// CaptureEnd is called after the call finishes to finalize the tracing.
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func (l *StructLogger) CaptureEnd(output []byte, gasUsed uint64, t time.Duration, err error) { |
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l.output = output |
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l.err = err |
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if l.cfg.Debug { |
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fmt.Printf("0x%x\n", output) |
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if err != nil { |
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fmt.Printf(" error: %v\n", err) |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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func (l *StructLogger) CaptureEnter(typ vm.OpCode, from common.Address, to common.Address, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int) { |
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} |
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func (l *StructLogger) CaptureExit(output []byte, gasUsed uint64, err error) {} |
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// StructLogs returns the captured log entries.
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func (l *StructLogger) StructLogs() []StructLog { return l.logs } |
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// Error returns the VM error captured by the trace.
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func (l *StructLogger) Error() error { return l.err } |
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// Output returns the VM return value captured by the trace.
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func (l *StructLogger) Output() []byte { return l.output } |
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// WriteTrace writes a formatted trace to the given writer
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func WriteTrace(writer io.Writer, logs []StructLog) { |
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for _, log := range logs { |
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fmt.Fprintf(writer, "%-16spc=%08d gas=%v cost=%v", log.Op, log.Pc, log.Gas, log.GasCost) |
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if log.Err != nil { |
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fmt.Fprintf(writer, " ERROR: %v", log.Err) |
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} |
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fmt.Fprintln(writer) |
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if len(log.Stack) > 0 { |
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fmt.Fprintln(writer, "Stack:") |
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for i := len(log.Stack) - 1; i >= 0; i-- { |
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fmt.Fprintf(writer, "%08d %s\n", len(log.Stack)-i-1, log.Stack[i].Hex()) |
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} |
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} |
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if len(log.Memory) > 0 { |
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fmt.Fprintln(writer, "Memory:") |
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fmt.Fprint(writer, hex.Dump(log.Memory)) |
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} |
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if len(log.Storage) > 0 { |
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fmt.Fprintln(writer, "Storage:") |
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for h, item := range log.Storage { |
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fmt.Fprintf(writer, "%x: %x\n", h, item) |
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} |
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} |
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if len(log.ReturnData) > 0 { |
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fmt.Fprintln(writer, "ReturnData:") |
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fmt.Fprint(writer, hex.Dump(log.ReturnData)) |
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} |
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fmt.Fprintln(writer) |
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} |
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} |
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// WriteLogs writes vm logs in a readable format to the given writer
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func WriteLogs(writer io.Writer, logs []*types.Log) { |
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for _, log := range logs { |
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fmt.Fprintf(writer, "LOG%d: %x bn=%d txi=%x\n", len(log.Topics), log.Address, log.BlockNumber, log.TxIndex) |
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for i, topic := range log.Topics { |
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fmt.Fprintf(writer, "%08d %x\n", i, topic) |
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} |
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fmt.Fprint(writer, hex.Dump(log.Data)) |
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fmt.Fprintln(writer) |
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} |
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} |
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type mdLogger struct { |
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out io.Writer |
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cfg *Config |
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env *vm.EVM |
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} |
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// NewMarkdownLogger creates a logger which outputs information in a format adapted
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// for human readability, and is also a valid markdown table
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func NewMarkdownLogger(cfg *Config, writer io.Writer) *mdLogger { |
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l := &mdLogger{out: writer, cfg: cfg} |
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if l.cfg == nil { |
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l.cfg = &Config{} |
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} |
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return l |
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} |
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func (t *mdLogger) CaptureStart(env *vm.EVM, from common.Address, to common.Address, create bool, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int) { |
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t.env = env |
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if !create { |
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fmt.Fprintf(t.out, "From: `%v`\nTo: `%v`\nData: `0x%x`\nGas: `%d`\nValue `%v` wei\n", |
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from.String(), to.String(), |
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input, gas, value) |
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} else { |
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fmt.Fprintf(t.out, "From: `%v`\nCreate at: `%v`\nData: `0x%x`\nGas: `%d`\nValue `%v` wei\n", |
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from.String(), to.String(), |
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input, gas, value) |
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} |
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fmt.Fprintf(t.out, ` |
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| Pc | Op | Cost | Stack | RStack | Refund | |
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|-------|-------------|------|-----------|-----------|---------| |
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`) |
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} |
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// CaptureState also tracks SLOAD/SSTORE ops to track storage change.
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func (t *mdLogger) CaptureState(pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *vm.ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error) { |
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stack := scope.Stack |
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fmt.Fprintf(t.out, "| %4d | %10v | %3d |", pc, op, cost) |
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if !t.cfg.DisableStack { |
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// format stack
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var a []string |
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for _, elem := range stack.Data() { |
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a = append(a, elem.Hex()) |
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} |
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b := fmt.Sprintf("[%v]", strings.Join(a, ",")) |
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fmt.Fprintf(t.out, "%10v |", b) |
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} |
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fmt.Fprintf(t.out, "%10v |", t.env.StateDB.GetRefund()) |
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fmt.Fprintln(t.out, "") |
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if err != nil { |
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fmt.Fprintf(t.out, "Error: %v\n", err) |
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} |
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} |
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func (t *mdLogger) CaptureFault(pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *vm.ScopeContext, depth int, err error) { |
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fmt.Fprintf(t.out, "\nError: at pc=%d, op=%v: %v\n", pc, op, err) |
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} |
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func (t *mdLogger) CaptureEnd(output []byte, gasUsed uint64, tm time.Duration, err error) { |
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fmt.Fprintf(t.out, "\nOutput: `0x%x`\nConsumed gas: `%d`\nError: `%v`\n", |
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output, gasUsed, err) |
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} |
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func (t *mdLogger) CaptureEnter(typ vm.OpCode, from common.Address, to common.Address, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int) { |
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} |
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func (t *mdLogger) CaptureExit(output []byte, gasUsed uint64, err error) {} |
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