mirror of https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum
Merge pull request #3430 from karalabe/miner-pending-race
miner: clean up unconfirmed mined block trackingpull/3440/head
commit
b792412d31
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// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
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// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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package miner |
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import ( |
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"container/ring" |
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"sync" |
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" |
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" |
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger" |
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog" |
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) |
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// headerRetriever is used by the unconfirmed block set to verify whether a previously
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// mined block is part of the canonical chain or not.
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type headerRetriever interface { |
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// GetHeaderByNumber retrieves the canonical header associated with a block number.
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GetHeaderByNumber(number uint64) *types.Header |
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} |
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// unconfirmedBlock is a small collection of metadata about a locally mined block
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// that is placed into a unconfirmed set for canonical chain inclusion tracking.
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type unconfirmedBlock struct { |
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index uint64 |
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hash common.Hash |
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} |
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// unconfirmedBlocks implements a data structure to maintain locally mined blocks
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// have have not yet reached enough maturity to guarantee chain inclusion. It is
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// used by the miner to provide logs to the user when a previously mined block
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// has a high enough guarantee to not be reorged out of te canonical chain.
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type unconfirmedBlocks struct { |
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chain headerRetriever // Blockchain to verify canonical status through
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depth uint // Depth after which to discard previous blocks
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blocks *ring.Ring // Block infos to allow canonical chain cross checks
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lock sync.RWMutex // Protects the fields from concurrent access
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} |
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// newUnconfirmedBlocks returns new data structure to track currently unconfirmed blocks.
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func newUnconfirmedBlocks(chain headerRetriever, depth uint) *unconfirmedBlocks { |
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return &unconfirmedBlocks{ |
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chain: chain, |
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depth: depth, |
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} |
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} |
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// Insert adds a new block to the set of unconfirmed ones.
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func (set *unconfirmedBlocks) Insert(index uint64, hash common.Hash) { |
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// If a new block was mined locally, shift out any old enough blocks
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set.Shift(index) |
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// Create the new item as its own ring
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item := ring.New(1) |
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item.Value = &unconfirmedBlock{ |
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index: index, |
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hash: hash, |
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} |
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// Set as the initial ring or append to the end
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set.lock.Lock() |
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defer set.lock.Unlock() |
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if set.blocks == nil { |
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set.blocks = item |
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} else { |
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set.blocks.Move(-1).Link(item) |
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} |
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// Display a log for the user to notify of a new mined block unconfirmed
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glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("🔨 mined potential block #%d [%x…], waiting for %d blocks to confirm", index, hash.Bytes()[:4], set.depth) |
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} |
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// Shift drops all unconfirmed blocks from the set which exceed the unconfirmed sets depth
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// allowance, checking them against the canonical chain for inclusion or staleness
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// report.
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func (set *unconfirmedBlocks) Shift(height uint64) { |
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set.lock.Lock() |
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defer set.lock.Unlock() |
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for set.blocks != nil { |
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// Retrieve the next unconfirmed block and abort if too fresh
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next := set.blocks.Value.(*unconfirmedBlock) |
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if next.index+uint64(set.depth) > height { |
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break |
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} |
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// Block seems to exceed depth allowance, check for canonical status
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header := set.chain.GetHeaderByNumber(next.index) |
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switch { |
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case header == nil: |
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glog.V(logger.Warn).Infof("failed to retrieve header of mined block #%d [%x…]", next.index, next.hash.Bytes()[:4]) |
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case header.Hash() == next.hash: |
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glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("🔗 mined block #%d [%x…] reached canonical chain", next.index, next.hash.Bytes()[:4]) |
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default: |
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glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("⑂ mined block #%d [%x…] became a side fork", next.index, next.hash.Bytes()[:4]) |
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} |
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// Drop the block out of the ring
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if set.blocks.Value == set.blocks.Next().Value { |
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set.blocks = nil |
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} else { |
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set.blocks = set.blocks.Move(-1) |
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set.blocks.Unlink(1) |
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set.blocks = set.blocks.Move(1) |
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} |
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} |
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} |
@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ |
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// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
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// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
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// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
|
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
|
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// (at your option) any later version.
|
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
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// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
|
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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package miner |
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import ( |
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"testing" |
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" |
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" |
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) |
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// noopHeaderRetriever is an implementation of headerRetriever that always
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// returns nil for any requested headers.
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type noopHeaderRetriever struct{} |
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func (r *noopHeaderRetriever) GetHeaderByNumber(number uint64) *types.Header { |
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return nil |
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} |
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// Tests that inserting blocks into the unconfirmed set accumulates them until
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// the desired depth is reached, after which they begin to be dropped.
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func TestUnconfirmedInsertBounds(t *testing.T) { |
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limit := uint(10) |
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pool := newUnconfirmedBlocks(new(noopHeaderRetriever), limit) |
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for depth := uint64(0); depth < 2*uint64(limit); depth++ { |
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// Insert multiple blocks for the same level just to stress it
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for i := 0; i < int(depth); i++ { |
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pool.Insert(depth, common.Hash([32]byte{byte(depth), byte(i)})) |
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} |
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// Validate that no blocks below the depth allowance are left in
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pool.blocks.Do(func(block interface{}) { |
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if block := block.(*unconfirmedBlock); block.index+uint64(limit) <= depth { |
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t.Errorf("depth %d: block %x not dropped", depth, block.hash) |
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} |
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}) |
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} |
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} |
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// Tests that shifting blocks out of the unconfirmed set works both for normal
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// cases as well as for corner cases such as empty sets, empty shifts or full
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// shifts.
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func TestUnconfirmedShifts(t *testing.T) { |
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// Create a pool with a few blocks on various depths
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limit, start := uint(10), uint64(25) |
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pool := newUnconfirmedBlocks(new(noopHeaderRetriever), limit) |
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for depth := start; depth < start+uint64(limit); depth++ { |
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pool.Insert(depth, common.Hash([32]byte{byte(depth)})) |
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} |
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// Try to shift below the limit and ensure no blocks are dropped
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pool.Shift(start + uint64(limit) - 1) |
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if n := pool.blocks.Len(); n != int(limit) { |
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t.Errorf("unconfirmed count mismatch: have %d, want %d", n, limit) |
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} |
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// Try to shift half the blocks out and verify remainder
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pool.Shift(start + uint64(limit) - 1 + uint64(limit/2)) |
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if n := pool.blocks.Len(); n != int(limit)/2 { |
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t.Errorf("unconfirmed count mismatch: have %d, want %d", n, limit/2) |
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} |
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// Try to shift all the remaining blocks out and verify emptyness
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pool.Shift(start + 2*uint64(limit)) |
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if n := pool.blocks.Len(); n != 0 { |
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t.Errorf("unconfirmed count mismatch: have %d, want %d", n, 0) |
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} |
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// Try to shift out from the empty set and make sure it doesn't break
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pool.Shift(start + 3*uint64(limit)) |
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if n := pool.blocks.Len(); n != 0 { |
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t.Errorf("unconfirmed count mismatch: have %d, want %d", n, 0) |
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} |
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} |
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