diff --git a/accounts/abi/bind/backend.go b/accounts/abi/bind/backend.go index bec742c29c..3d38f87cd8 100644 --- a/accounts/abi/bind/backend.go +++ b/accounts/abi/bind/backend.go @@ -20,28 +20,42 @@ import ( "errors" "math/big" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" "golang.org/x/net/context" ) -// ErrNoCode is returned by call and transact operations for which the requested -// recipient contract to operate on does not exist in the state db or does not -// have any code associated with it (i.e. suicided). -var ErrNoCode = errors.New("no contract code at given address") +var ( + // ErrNoCode is returned by call and transact operations for which the requested + // recipient contract to operate on does not exist in the state db or does not + // have any code associated with it (i.e. suicided). + ErrNoCode = errors.New("no contract code at given address") + + // This error is raised when attempting to perform a pending state action + // on a backend that doesn't implement PendingContractCaller. + ErrNoPendingState = errors.New("backend does not support pending state") +) // ContractCaller defines the methods needed to allow operating with contract on a read // only basis. type ContractCaller interface { - // HasCode checks if the contract at the given address has any code associated - // with it or not. This is needed to differentiate between contract internal - // errors and the local chain being out of sync. - HasCode(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address, pending bool) (bool, error) + // CodeAt returns the code of the given account. This is needed to differentiate + // between contract internal errors and the local chain being out of sync. + CodeAt(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address, blockNumber *big.Int) ([]byte, error) + // ContractCall executes an Ethereum contract call with the specified data as the + // input. + CallContract(ctx context.Context, call ethereum.CallMsg, blockNumber *big.Int) ([]byte, error) +} - // ContractCall executes an Ethereum contract call with the specified data as - // the input. The pending flag requests execution against the pending block, not - // the stable head of the chain. - ContractCall(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address, data []byte, pending bool) ([]byte, error) +// PendingContractCaller defines methods to perform contract calls on the pending state. +// Call will try to discover this interface when access to the pending state is requested. +// If the backend does not support the pending state, Call returns ErrNoPendingState. +type PendingContractCaller interface { + // PendingCodeAt returns the code of the given account in the pending state. + PendingCodeAt(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address) ([]byte, error) + // PendingCallContract executes an Ethereum contract call against the pending state. + PendingCallContract(ctx context.Context, call ethereum.CallMsg) ([]byte, error) } // ContractTransactor defines the methods needed to allow operating with contract @@ -49,64 +63,25 @@ type ContractCaller interface { // used when the user does not provide some needed values, but rather leaves it up // to the transactor to decide. type ContractTransactor interface { - // PendingAccountNonce retrieves the current pending nonce associated with an - // account. - PendingAccountNonce(ctx context.Context, account common.Address) (uint64, error) - + // PendingCodeAt returns the code of the given account in the pending state. + PendingCodeAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address) ([]byte, error) + // PendingNonceAt retrieves the current pending nonce associated with an account. + PendingNonceAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address) (uint64, error) // SuggestGasPrice retrieves the currently suggested gas price to allow a timely // execution of a transaction. SuggestGasPrice(ctx context.Context) (*big.Int, error) - - // HasCode checks if the contract at the given address has any code associated - // with it or not. This is needed to differentiate between contract internal - // errors and the local chain being out of sync. - HasCode(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address, pending bool) (bool, error) - - // EstimateGasLimit tries to estimate the gas needed to execute a specific + // EstimateGas tries to estimate the gas needed to execute a specific // transaction based on the current pending state of the backend blockchain. // There is no guarantee that this is the true gas limit requirement as other // transactions may be added or removed by miners, but it should provide a basis // for setting a reasonable default. - EstimateGasLimit(ctx context.Context, sender common.Address, contract *common.Address, value *big.Int, data []byte) (*big.Int, error) - + EstimateGas(ctx context.Context, call ethereum.CallMsg) (usedGas *big.Int, err error) // SendTransaction injects the transaction into the pending pool for execution. SendTransaction(ctx context.Context, tx *types.Transaction) error } -// ContractBackend defines the methods needed to allow operating with contract -// on a read-write basis. -// -// This interface is essentially the union of ContractCaller and ContractTransactor -// but due to a bug in the Go compiler (https://github.com/golang/go/issues/6977), -// we cannot simply list it as the two interfaces. The other solution is to add a -// third interface containing the common methods, but that convolutes the user API -// as it introduces yet another parameter to require for initialization. +// ContractBackend defines the methods needed to work with contracts on a read-write basis. type ContractBackend interface { - // HasCode checks if the contract at the given address has any code associated - // with it or not. This is needed to differentiate between contract internal - // errors and the local chain being out of sync. - HasCode(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address, pending bool) (bool, error) - - // ContractCall executes an Ethereum contract call with the specified data as - // the input. The pending flag requests execution against the pending block, not - // the stable head of the chain. - ContractCall(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address, data []byte, pending bool) ([]byte, error) - - // PendingAccountNonce retrieves the current pending nonce associated with an - // account. - PendingAccountNonce(ctx context.Context, account common.Address) (uint64, error) - - // SuggestGasPrice retrieves the currently suggested gas price to allow a timely - // execution of a transaction. - SuggestGasPrice(ctx context.Context) (*big.Int, error) - - // EstimateGasLimit tries to estimate the gas needed to execute a specific - // transaction based on the current pending state of the backend blockchain. - // There is no guarantee that this is the true gas limit requirement as other - // transactions may be added or removed by miners, but it should provide a basis - // for setting a reasonable default. - EstimateGasLimit(ctx context.Context, sender common.Address, contract *common.Address, value *big.Int, data []byte) (*big.Int, error) - - // SendTransaction injects the transaction into the pending pool for execution. - SendTransaction(ctx context.Context, tx *types.Transaction) error + ContractCaller + ContractTransactor } diff --git a/accounts/abi/bind/backends/simulated.go b/accounts/abi/bind/backends/simulated.go index 687a31bf11..c2542f40e0 100644 --- a/accounts/abi/bind/backends/simulated.go +++ b/accounts/abi/bind/backends/simulated.go @@ -17,8 +17,10 @@ package backends import ( + "fmt" "math/big" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core" @@ -79,58 +81,44 @@ func (b *SimulatedBackend) Rollback() { b.pendingState, _ = state.New(b.pendingBlock.Root(), b.database) } -// HasCode implements ContractVerifier.HasCode, checking whether there is any -// code associated with a certain account in the blockchain. -func (b *SimulatedBackend) HasCode(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address, pending bool) (bool, error) { - if pending { - return len(b.pendingState.GetCode(contract)) > 0, nil +// CodeAt implements ChainStateReader.CodeAt, returning the code associated with +// a certain account at a given block number in the blockchain. +func (b *SimulatedBackend) CodeAt(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address, blockNumber *big.Int) ([]byte, error) { + if blockNumber != nil && blockNumber.Cmp(b.blockchain.CurrentBlock().Number()) != 0 { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("SimulatedBackend cannot access blocks other than the latest block") } statedb, _ := b.blockchain.State() - return len(statedb.GetCode(contract)) > 0, nil + return statedb.GetCode(contract), nil } -// ContractCall implements ContractCaller.ContractCall, executing the specified -// contract with the given input data. -func (b *SimulatedBackend) ContractCall(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address, data []byte, pending bool) ([]byte, error) { - // Create a copy of the current state db to screw around with - var ( - block *types.Block - statedb *state.StateDB - ) - if pending { - block, statedb = b.pendingBlock, b.pendingState.Copy() - } else { - block = b.blockchain.CurrentBlock() - statedb, _ = b.blockchain.State() - } - // If there's no code to interact with, respond with an appropriate error - if code := statedb.GetCode(contract); len(code) == 0 { - return nil, bind.ErrNoCode - } - // Set infinite balance to the a fake caller account - from := statedb.GetOrNewStateObject(common.Address{}) - from.SetBalance(common.MaxBig) +// PendingCodeAt implements PendingStateReader.PendingCodeAt, returning the +// code associated with a certain account in the pending state of the blockchain. +func (b *SimulatedBackend) PendingCodeAt(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address) ([]byte, error) { + return b.pendingState.GetCode(contract), nil +} - // Assemble the call invocation to measure the gas usage - msg := callmsg{ - from: from, - to: &contract, - gasPrice: new(big.Int), - gasLimit: common.MaxBig, - value: new(big.Int), - data: data, +// CallContract executes a contract call. +func (b *SimulatedBackend) CallContract(ctx context.Context, call ethereum.CallMsg, blockNumber *big.Int) ([]byte, error) { + if blockNumber != nil && blockNumber.Cmp(b.blockchain.CurrentBlock().Number()) != 0 { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("SimulatedBackend cannot access blocks other than the latest block") } - // Execute the call and return - vmenv := core.NewEnv(statedb, chainConfig, b.blockchain, msg, block.Header(), vm.Config{}) - gaspool := new(core.GasPool).AddGas(common.MaxBig) + state, err := b.blockchain.State() + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + rval, _, err := b.callContract(ctx, call, b.blockchain.CurrentBlock(), state) + return rval, err +} - out, _, err := core.ApplyMessage(vmenv, msg, gaspool) - return out, err +// PendingCallContract executes a contract call on the pending state. +func (b *SimulatedBackend) PendingCallContract(ctx context.Context, call ethereum.CallMsg) ([]byte, error) { + rval, _, err := b.callContract(ctx, call, b.pendingBlock, b.pendingState.Copy()) + return rval, err } -// PendingAccountNonce implements ContractTransactor.PendingAccountNonce, retrieving +// PendingNonceAt implements PendingStateReader.PendingNonceAt, retrieving // the nonce currently pending for the account. -func (b *SimulatedBackend) PendingAccountNonce(ctx context.Context, account common.Address) (uint64, error) { +func (b *SimulatedBackend) PendingNonceAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address) (uint64, error) { return b.pendingState.GetOrNewStateObject(account).Nonce(), nil } @@ -140,45 +128,49 @@ func (b *SimulatedBackend) SuggestGasPrice(ctx context.Context) (*big.Int, error return big.NewInt(1), nil } -// EstimateGasLimit implements ContractTransactor.EstimateGasLimit, executing the -// requested code against the currently pending block/state and returning the used -// gas. -func (b *SimulatedBackend) EstimateGasLimit(ctx context.Context, sender common.Address, contract *common.Address, value *big.Int, data []byte) (*big.Int, error) { - // Create a copy of the currently pending state db to screw around with - var ( - block = b.pendingBlock - statedb = b.pendingState.Copy() - ) - // If there's no code to interact with, respond with an appropriate error - if contract != nil { - if code := statedb.GetCode(*contract); len(code) == 0 { - return nil, bind.ErrNoCode - } - } - // Set infinite balance to the a fake caller account - from := statedb.GetOrNewStateObject(sender) - from.SetBalance(common.MaxBig) +// EstimateGas executes the requested code against the currently pending block/state and +// returns the used amount of gas. +func (b *SimulatedBackend) EstimateGas(ctx context.Context, call ethereum.CallMsg) (*big.Int, error) { + _, gas, err := b.callContract(ctx, call, b.pendingBlock, b.pendingState.Copy()) + return gas, err +} - // Assemble the call invocation to measure the gas usage - msg := callmsg{ - from: from, - to: contract, - gasPrice: new(big.Int), - gasLimit: common.MaxBig, - value: value, - data: data, +// callContract implemens common code between normal and pending contract calls. +// state is modified during execution, make sure to copy it if necessary. +func (b *SimulatedBackend) callContract(ctx context.Context, call ethereum.CallMsg, block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB) ([]byte, *big.Int, error) { + // Ensure message is initialized properly. + if call.GasPrice == nil { + call.GasPrice = big.NewInt(1) + } + if call.Gas == nil || call.Gas.BitLen() == 0 { + call.Gas = big.NewInt(50000000) } - // Execute the call and return + if call.Value == nil { + call.Value = new(big.Int) + } + // Set infinite balance to the fake caller account. + from := statedb.GetOrNewStateObject(call.From) + from.SetBalance(common.MaxBig) + // Execute the call. + msg := callmsg{call} vmenv := core.NewEnv(statedb, chainConfig, b.blockchain, msg, block.Header(), vm.Config{}) gaspool := new(core.GasPool).AddGas(common.MaxBig) - - _, gas, _, err := core.NewStateTransition(vmenv, msg, gaspool).TransitionDb() - return gas, err + ret, gasUsed, _, err := core.NewStateTransition(vmenv, msg, gaspool).TransitionDb() + return ret, gasUsed, err } -// SendTransaction implements ContractTransactor.SendTransaction, delegating the raw -// transaction injection to the remote node. +// SendTransaction updates the pending block to include the given transaction. +// It panics if the transaction is invalid. func (b *SimulatedBackend) SendTransaction(ctx context.Context, tx *types.Transaction) error { + sender, err := tx.From() + if err != nil { + panic(fmt.Errorf("invalid transaction: %v", err)) + } + nonce := b.pendingState.GetNonce(sender) + if tx.Nonce() != nonce { + panic(fmt.Errorf("invalid transaction nonce: got %d, want %d", tx.Nonce(), nonce)) + } + blocks, _ := core.GenerateChain(nil, b.blockchain.CurrentBlock(), b.database, 1, func(number int, block *core.BlockGen) { for _, tx := range b.pendingBlock.Transactions() { block.AddTx(tx) @@ -187,26 +179,20 @@ func (b *SimulatedBackend) SendTransaction(ctx context.Context, tx *types.Transa }) b.pendingBlock = blocks[0] b.pendingState, _ = state.New(b.pendingBlock.Root(), b.database) - return nil } // callmsg implements core.Message to allow passing it as a transaction simulator. type callmsg struct { - from *state.StateObject - to *common.Address - gasLimit *big.Int - gasPrice *big.Int - value *big.Int - data []byte + ethereum.CallMsg } -func (m callmsg) From() (common.Address, error) { return m.from.Address(), nil } -func (m callmsg) FromFrontier() (common.Address, error) { return m.from.Address(), nil } +func (m callmsg) From() (common.Address, error) { return m.CallMsg.From, nil } +func (m callmsg) FromFrontier() (common.Address, error) { return m.CallMsg.From, nil } func (m callmsg) Nonce() uint64 { return 0 } func (m callmsg) CheckNonce() bool { return false } -func (m callmsg) To() *common.Address { return m.to } -func (m callmsg) GasPrice() *big.Int { return m.gasPrice } -func (m callmsg) Gas() *big.Int { return m.gasLimit } -func (m callmsg) Value() *big.Int { return m.value } -func (m callmsg) Data() []byte { return m.data } +func (m callmsg) To() *common.Address { return m.CallMsg.To } +func (m callmsg) GasPrice() *big.Int { return m.CallMsg.GasPrice } +func (m callmsg) Gas() *big.Int { return m.CallMsg.Gas } +func (m callmsg) Value() *big.Int { return m.CallMsg.Value } +func (m callmsg) Data() []byte { return m.CallMsg.Data } diff --git a/accounts/abi/bind/base.go b/accounts/abi/bind/base.go index 80948d3f1d..965f51e856 100644 --- a/accounts/abi/bind/base.go +++ b/accounts/abi/bind/base.go @@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ import ( "errors" "fmt" "math/big" - "sync/atomic" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" @@ -62,9 +62,6 @@ type BoundContract struct { abi abi.ABI // Reflect based ABI to access the correct Ethereum methods caller ContractCaller // Read interface to interact with the blockchain transactor ContractTransactor // Write interface to interact with the blockchain - - latestHasCode uint32 // Cached verification that the latest state contains code for this contract - pendingHasCode uint32 // Cached verification that the pending state contains code for this contract } // NewBoundContract creates a low level contract interface through which calls @@ -105,25 +102,42 @@ func (c *BoundContract) Call(opts *CallOpts, result interface{}, method string, if opts == nil { opts = new(CallOpts) } - // Make sure we have a contract to operate on, and bail out otherwise - if (opts.Pending && atomic.LoadUint32(&c.pendingHasCode) == 0) || (!opts.Pending && atomic.LoadUint32(&c.latestHasCode) == 0) { - if code, err := c.caller.HasCode(opts.Context, c.address, opts.Pending); err != nil { - return err - } else if !code { - return ErrNoCode - } - if opts.Pending { - atomic.StoreUint32(&c.pendingHasCode, 1) - } else { - atomic.StoreUint32(&c.latestHasCode, 1) - } - } // Pack the input, call and unpack the results input, err := c.abi.Pack(method, params...) if err != nil { return err } - output, err := c.caller.ContractCall(opts.Context, c.address, input, opts.Pending) + var ( + msg = ethereum.CallMsg{To: &c.address, Data: input} + ctx = ensureContext(opts.Context) + code []byte + output []byte + ) + if opts.Pending { + pb, ok := c.caller.(PendingContractCaller) + if !ok { + return ErrNoPendingState + } + output, err = pb.PendingCallContract(ctx, msg) + if err == nil && len(output) == 0 { + // Make sure we have a contract to operate on, and bail out otherwise. + if code, err = pb.PendingCodeAt(ctx, c.address); err != nil { + return err + } else if len(code) == 0 { + return ErrNoCode + } + } + } else { + output, err = c.caller.CallContract(ctx, msg, nil) + if err == nil && len(output) == 0 { + // Make sure we have a contract to operate on, and bail out otherwise. + if code, err = c.caller.CodeAt(ctx, c.address, nil); err != nil { + return err + } else if len(code) == 0 { + return ErrNoCode + } + } + } if err != nil { return err } @@ -158,7 +172,7 @@ func (c *BoundContract) transact(opts *TransactOpts, contract *common.Address, i } nonce := uint64(0) if opts.Nonce == nil { - nonce, err = c.transactor.PendingAccountNonce(opts.Context, opts.From) + nonce, err = c.transactor.PendingNonceAt(ensureContext(opts.Context), opts.From) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to retrieve account nonce: %v", err) } @@ -168,7 +182,7 @@ func (c *BoundContract) transact(opts *TransactOpts, contract *common.Address, i // Figure out the gas allowance and gas price values gasPrice := opts.GasPrice if gasPrice == nil { - gasPrice, err = c.transactor.SuggestGasPrice(opts.Context) + gasPrice, err = c.transactor.SuggestGasPrice(ensureContext(opts.Context)) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to suggest gas price: %v", err) } @@ -176,18 +190,18 @@ func (c *BoundContract) transact(opts *TransactOpts, contract *common.Address, i gasLimit := opts.GasLimit if gasLimit == nil { // Gas estimation cannot succeed without code for method invocations - if contract != nil && atomic.LoadUint32(&c.pendingHasCode) == 0 { - if code, err := c.transactor.HasCode(opts.Context, c.address, true); err != nil { + if contract != nil { + if code, err := c.transactor.PendingCodeAt(ensureContext(opts.Context), c.address); err != nil { return nil, err - } else if !code { + } else if len(code) == 0 { return nil, ErrNoCode } - atomic.StoreUint32(&c.pendingHasCode, 1) } // If the contract surely has code (or code is not needed), estimate the transaction - gasLimit, err = c.transactor.EstimateGasLimit(opts.Context, opts.From, contract, value, input) + msg := ethereum.CallMsg{From: opts.From, To: contract, Value: value, Data: input} + gasLimit, err = c.transactor.EstimateGas(ensureContext(opts.Context), msg) if err != nil { - return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to exstimate gas needed: %v", err) + return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to estimate gas needed: %v", err) } } // Create the transaction, sign it and schedule it for execution @@ -204,8 +218,15 @@ func (c *BoundContract) transact(opts *TransactOpts, contract *common.Address, i if err != nil { return nil, err } - if err := c.transactor.SendTransaction(opts.Context, signedTx); err != nil { + if err := c.transactor.SendTransaction(ensureContext(opts.Context), signedTx); err != nil { return nil, err } return signedTx, nil } + +func ensureContext(ctx context.Context) context.Context { + if ctx == nil { + return context.TODO() + } + return ctx +} diff --git a/eth/bind.go b/eth/bind.go index bf7a7fb539..532e944600 100644 --- a/eth/bind.go +++ b/eth/bind.go @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ package eth import ( "math/big" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/ethapi" @@ -50,47 +51,62 @@ func NewContractBackend(eth *Ethereum) *ContractBackend { } } -// HasCode implements bind.ContractVerifier.HasCode by retrieving any code associated -// with the contract from the local API, and checking its size. -func (b *ContractBackend) HasCode(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address, pending bool) (bool, error) { - if ctx == nil { - ctx = context.Background() - } - block := rpc.LatestBlockNumber - if pending { - block = rpc.PendingBlockNumber - } - out, err := b.bcapi.GetCode(ctx, contract, block) - return len(common.FromHex(out)) > 0, err +// CodeAt retrieves any code associated with the contract from the local API. +func (b *ContractBackend) CodeAt(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address, blockNum *big.Int) ([]byte, error) { + out, err := b.bcapi.GetCode(ctx, contract, toBlockNumber(blockNum)) + return common.FromHex(out), err +} + +// CodeAt retrieves any code associated with the contract from the local API. +func (b *ContractBackend) PendingCodeAt(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address) ([]byte, error) { + out, err := b.bcapi.GetCode(ctx, contract, rpc.PendingBlockNumber) + return common.FromHex(out), err } // ContractCall implements bind.ContractCaller executing an Ethereum contract // call with the specified data as the input. The pending flag requests execution // against the pending block, not the stable head of the chain. -func (b *ContractBackend) ContractCall(ctx context.Context, contract common.Address, data []byte, pending bool) ([]byte, error) { - if ctx == nil { - ctx = context.Background() - } - // Convert the input args to the API spec +func (b *ContractBackend) CallContract(ctx context.Context, msg ethereum.CallMsg, blockNum *big.Int) ([]byte, error) { + out, err := b.bcapi.Call(ctx, toCallArgs(msg), toBlockNumber(blockNum)) + return common.FromHex(out), err +} + +// ContractCall implements bind.ContractCaller executing an Ethereum contract +// call with the specified data as the input. The pending flag requests execution +// against the pending block, not the stable head of the chain. +func (b *ContractBackend) PendingCallContract(ctx context.Context, msg ethereum.CallMsg) ([]byte, error) { + out, err := b.bcapi.Call(ctx, toCallArgs(msg), rpc.PendingBlockNumber) + return common.FromHex(out), err +} + +func toCallArgs(msg ethereum.CallMsg) ethapi.CallArgs { args := ethapi.CallArgs{ - To: &contract, - Data: common.ToHex(data), + To: msg.To, + From: msg.From, + Data: common.ToHex(msg.Data), } - block := rpc.LatestBlockNumber - if pending { - block = rpc.PendingBlockNumber + if msg.Gas != nil { + args.Gas = *rpc.NewHexNumber(msg.Gas) } - // Execute the call and convert the output back to Go types - out, err := b.bcapi.Call(ctx, args, block) - return common.FromHex(out), err + if msg.GasPrice != nil { + args.GasPrice = *rpc.NewHexNumber(msg.GasPrice) + } + if msg.Value != nil { + args.Value = *rpc.NewHexNumber(msg.Value) + } + return args +} + +func toBlockNumber(num *big.Int) rpc.BlockNumber { + if num == nil { + return rpc.LatestBlockNumber + } + return rpc.BlockNumber(num.Int64()) } // PendingAccountNonce implements bind.ContractTransactor retrieving the current // pending nonce associated with an account. -func (b *ContractBackend) PendingAccountNonce(ctx context.Context, account common.Address) (uint64, error) { - if ctx == nil { - ctx = context.Background() - } +func (b *ContractBackend) PendingNonceAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address) (uint64, error) { out, err := b.txapi.GetTransactionCount(ctx, account, rpc.PendingBlockNumber) return out.Uint64(), err } @@ -98,9 +114,6 @@ func (b *ContractBackend) PendingAccountNonce(ctx context.Context, account commo // SuggestGasPrice implements bind.ContractTransactor retrieving the currently // suggested gas price to allow a timely execution of a transaction. func (b *ContractBackend) SuggestGasPrice(ctx context.Context) (*big.Int, error) { - if ctx == nil { - ctx = context.Background() - } return b.eapi.GasPrice(ctx) } @@ -109,25 +122,14 @@ func (b *ContractBackend) SuggestGasPrice(ctx context.Context) (*big.Int, error) // the backend blockchain. There is no guarantee that this is the true gas limit // requirement as other transactions may be added or removed by miners, but it // should provide a basis for setting a reasonable default. -func (b *ContractBackend) EstimateGasLimit(ctx context.Context, sender common.Address, contract *common.Address, value *big.Int, data []byte) (*big.Int, error) { - if ctx == nil { - ctx = context.Background() - } - out, err := b.bcapi.EstimateGas(ctx, ethapi.CallArgs{ - From: sender, - To: contract, - Value: *rpc.NewHexNumber(value), - Data: common.ToHex(data), - }) +func (b *ContractBackend) EstimateGas(ctx context.Context, msg ethereum.CallMsg) (*big.Int, error) { + out, err := b.bcapi.EstimateGas(ctx, toCallArgs(msg)) return out.BigInt(), err } // SendTransaction implements bind.ContractTransactor injects the transaction // into the pending pool for execution. func (b *ContractBackend) SendTransaction(ctx context.Context, tx *types.Transaction) error { - if ctx == nil { - ctx = context.Background() - } raw, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes(tx) _, err := b.txapi.SendRawTransaction(ctx, common.ToHex(raw)) return err