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478 lines
12 KiB
478 lines
12 KiB
// Package toml encodes and decodes the TOML configuration format using reflection.
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//
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// This library is compatible with TOML version v0.4.0.
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package toml
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import (
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"encoding"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"io/ioutil"
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"reflect"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"time"
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"github.com/naoina/toml/ast"
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)
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const (
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tableSeparator = '.'
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)
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var (
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escapeReplacer = strings.NewReplacer(
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"\b", "\\n",
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"\f", "\\f",
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"\n", "\\n",
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"\r", "\\r",
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"\t", "\\t",
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)
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underscoreReplacer = strings.NewReplacer(
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"_", "",
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)
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)
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var timeType = reflect.TypeOf(time.Time{})
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// Unmarshal parses the TOML data and stores the result in the value pointed to by v.
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//
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// Unmarshal will mapped to v that according to following rules:
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//
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// TOML strings to string
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// TOML integers to any int type
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// TOML floats to float32 or float64
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// TOML booleans to bool
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// TOML datetimes to time.Time
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// TOML arrays to any type of slice
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// TOML tables to struct or map
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// TOML array tables to slice of struct or map
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func (cfg *Config) Unmarshal(data []byte, v interface{}) error {
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table, err := Parse(data)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if err := cfg.UnmarshalTable(table, v); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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return nil
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}
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// A Decoder reads and decodes TOML from an input stream.
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type Decoder struct {
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r io.Reader
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cfg *Config
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}
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// NewDecoder returns a new Decoder that reads from r.
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// Note that it reads all from r before parsing it.
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func (cfg *Config) NewDecoder(r io.Reader) *Decoder {
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return &Decoder{r, cfg}
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}
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// Decode parses the TOML data from its input and stores it in the value pointed to by v.
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// See the documentation for Unmarshal for details about the conversion of TOML into a Go value.
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func (d *Decoder) Decode(v interface{}) error {
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b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(d.r)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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return d.cfg.Unmarshal(b, v)
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}
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// UnmarshalerRec may be implemented by types to customize their behavior when being
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// unmarshaled from TOML. You can use it to implement custom validation or to set
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// unexported fields.
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//
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// UnmarshalTOML receives a function that can be called to unmarshal the original TOML
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// value into a field or variable. It is safe to call the function more than once if
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// necessary.
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type UnmarshalerRec interface {
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UnmarshalTOML(fn func(interface{}) error) error
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}
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// Unmarshaler can be used to capture and process raw TOML source of a table or value.
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// UnmarshalTOML must copy the input if it wishes to retain it after returning.
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//
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// Note: this interface is retained for backwards compatibility. You probably want
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// to implement encoding.TextUnmarshaler or UnmarshalerRec instead.
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type Unmarshaler interface {
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UnmarshalTOML(input []byte) error
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}
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// UnmarshalTable applies the contents of an ast.Table to the value pointed at by v.
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//
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// UnmarshalTable will mapped to v that according to following rules:
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//
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// TOML strings to string
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// TOML integers to any int type
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// TOML floats to float32 or float64
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// TOML booleans to bool
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// TOML datetimes to time.Time
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// TOML arrays to any type of slice
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// TOML tables to struct or map
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// TOML array tables to slice of struct or map
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func (cfg *Config) UnmarshalTable(t *ast.Table, v interface{}) error {
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rv := reflect.ValueOf(v)
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toplevelMap := rv.Kind() == reflect.Map
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if (!toplevelMap && rv.Kind() != reflect.Ptr) || rv.IsNil() {
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return &invalidUnmarshalError{reflect.TypeOf(v)}
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}
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return unmarshalTable(cfg, rv, t, toplevelMap)
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}
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// used for UnmarshalerRec.
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func unmarshalTableOrValue(cfg *Config, rv reflect.Value, av interface{}) error {
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if (rv.Kind() != reflect.Ptr && rv.Kind() != reflect.Map) || rv.IsNil() {
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return &invalidUnmarshalError{rv.Type()}
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}
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rv = indirect(rv)
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switch av.(type) {
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case *ast.KeyValue, *ast.Table, []*ast.Table:
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if err := unmarshalField(cfg, rv, av); err != nil {
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return lineError(fieldLineNumber(av), err)
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}
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return nil
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case ast.Value:
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return setValue(cfg, rv, av.(ast.Value))
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default:
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("BUG: unhandled AST node type %T", av))
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}
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}
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// unmarshalTable unmarshals the fields of a table into a struct or map.
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//
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// toplevelMap is true when rv is an (unadressable) map given to UnmarshalTable. In this
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// (special) case, the map is used as-is instead of creating a new map.
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func unmarshalTable(cfg *Config, rv reflect.Value, t *ast.Table, toplevelMap bool) error {
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rv = indirect(rv)
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if err, ok := setUnmarshaler(cfg, rv, t); ok {
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return lineError(t.Line, err)
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}
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switch {
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case rv.Kind() == reflect.Struct:
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fc := makeFieldCache(cfg, rv.Type())
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for key, fieldAst := range t.Fields {
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fv, fieldName, err := fc.findField(cfg, rv, key)
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if err != nil {
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return lineError(fieldLineNumber(fieldAst), err)
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}
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if fv.IsValid() {
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if err := unmarshalField(cfg, fv, fieldAst); err != nil {
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return lineErrorField(fieldLineNumber(fieldAst), rv.Type().String()+"."+fieldName, err)
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}
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}
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}
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case rv.Kind() == reflect.Map || isEface(rv):
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m := rv
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if !toplevelMap {
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if rv.Kind() == reflect.Interface {
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m = reflect.ValueOf(make(map[string]interface{}))
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} else {
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m = reflect.MakeMap(rv.Type())
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}
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}
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elemtyp := m.Type().Elem()
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for key, fieldAst := range t.Fields {
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kv, err := unmarshalMapKey(m.Type().Key(), key)
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if err != nil {
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return lineError(fieldLineNumber(fieldAst), err)
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}
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fv := reflect.New(elemtyp).Elem()
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if err := unmarshalField(cfg, fv, fieldAst); err != nil {
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return lineError(fieldLineNumber(fieldAst), err)
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}
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m.SetMapIndex(kv, fv)
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}
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if !toplevelMap {
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rv.Set(m)
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}
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default:
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return lineError(t.Line, &unmarshalTypeError{"table", "struct or map", rv.Type()})
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}
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return nil
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}
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func fieldLineNumber(fieldAst interface{}) int {
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switch av := fieldAst.(type) {
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case *ast.KeyValue:
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return av.Line
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case *ast.Table:
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return av.Line
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case []*ast.Table:
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return av[0].Line
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default:
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("BUG: unhandled node type %T", fieldAst))
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}
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}
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func unmarshalField(cfg *Config, rv reflect.Value, fieldAst interface{}) error {
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switch av := fieldAst.(type) {
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case *ast.KeyValue:
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return setValue(cfg, rv, av.Value)
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case *ast.Table:
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return unmarshalTable(cfg, rv, av, false)
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case []*ast.Table:
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rv = indirect(rv)
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if err, ok := setUnmarshaler(cfg, rv, fieldAst); ok {
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return err
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}
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var slice reflect.Value
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switch {
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case rv.Kind() == reflect.Slice:
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slice = reflect.MakeSlice(rv.Type(), len(av), len(av))
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case isEface(rv):
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slice = reflect.ValueOf(make([]interface{}, len(av)))
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default:
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return &unmarshalTypeError{"array table", "slice", rv.Type()}
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}
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for i, tbl := range av {
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vv := reflect.New(slice.Type().Elem()).Elem()
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if err := unmarshalTable(cfg, vv, tbl, false); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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slice.Index(i).Set(vv)
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}
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rv.Set(slice)
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default:
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("BUG: unhandled AST node type %T", av))
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}
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return nil
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}
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func unmarshalMapKey(typ reflect.Type, key string) (reflect.Value, error) {
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rv := reflect.New(typ).Elem()
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if u, ok := rv.Addr().Interface().(encoding.TextUnmarshaler); ok {
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return rv, u.UnmarshalText([]byte(key))
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}
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switch typ.Kind() {
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case reflect.String:
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rv.SetString(key)
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case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
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i, err := strconv.ParseInt(key, 10, int(typ.Size()*8))
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if err != nil {
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return rv, convertNumError(typ.Kind(), err)
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}
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rv.SetInt(i)
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case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64, reflect.Uintptr:
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i, err := strconv.ParseUint(key, 10, int(typ.Size()*8))
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if err != nil {
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return rv, convertNumError(typ.Kind(), err)
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}
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rv.SetUint(i)
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default:
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return rv, fmt.Errorf("invalid map key type %s", typ)
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}
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return rv, nil
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}
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func setValue(cfg *Config, lhs reflect.Value, val ast.Value) error {
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lhs = indirect(lhs)
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if err, ok := setUnmarshaler(cfg, lhs, val); ok {
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return err
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}
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if err, ok := setTextUnmarshaler(lhs, val); ok {
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return err
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}
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switch v := val.(type) {
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case *ast.Integer:
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return setInt(lhs, v)
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case *ast.Float:
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return setFloat(lhs, v)
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case *ast.String:
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return setString(lhs, v)
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case *ast.Boolean:
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return setBoolean(lhs, v)
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case *ast.Datetime:
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return setDatetime(lhs, v)
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case *ast.Array:
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return setArray(cfg, lhs, v)
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default:
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("BUG: unhandled node type %T", v))
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}
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}
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func indirect(rv reflect.Value) reflect.Value {
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for rv.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
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if rv.IsNil() {
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rv.Set(reflect.New(rv.Type().Elem()))
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}
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rv = rv.Elem()
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}
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return rv
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}
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func setUnmarshaler(cfg *Config, lhs reflect.Value, av interface{}) (error, bool) {
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if lhs.CanAddr() {
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if u, ok := lhs.Addr().Interface().(UnmarshalerRec); ok {
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err := u.UnmarshalTOML(func(v interface{}) error {
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return unmarshalTableOrValue(cfg, reflect.ValueOf(v), av)
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})
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return err, true
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}
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if u, ok := lhs.Addr().Interface().(Unmarshaler); ok {
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return u.UnmarshalTOML(unmarshalerSource(av)), true
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}
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}
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return nil, false
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}
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func unmarshalerSource(av interface{}) []byte {
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var source []byte
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switch av := av.(type) {
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case []*ast.Table:
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for i, tab := range av {
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source = append(source, tab.Source()...)
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if i != len(av)-1 {
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source = append(source, '\n')
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}
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}
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case ast.Value:
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source = []byte(av.Source())
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default:
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("BUG: unhandled node type %T", av))
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}
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return source
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}
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func setTextUnmarshaler(lhs reflect.Value, val ast.Value) (error, bool) {
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if !lhs.CanAddr() {
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return nil, false
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}
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u, ok := lhs.Addr().Interface().(encoding.TextUnmarshaler)
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if !ok || lhs.Type() == timeType {
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return nil, false
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}
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var data string
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switch val := val.(type) {
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case *ast.Array:
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return &unmarshalTypeError{"array", "", lhs.Type()}, true
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case *ast.String:
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data = val.Value
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default:
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data = val.Source()
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}
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return u.UnmarshalText([]byte(data)), true
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}
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func setInt(fv reflect.Value, v *ast.Integer) error {
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k := fv.Kind()
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switch {
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case k >= reflect.Int && k <= reflect.Int64:
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i, err := strconv.ParseInt(v.Value, 10, int(fv.Type().Size()*8))
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if err != nil {
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return convertNumError(fv.Kind(), err)
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}
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fv.SetInt(i)
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case k >= reflect.Uint && k <= reflect.Uintptr:
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i, err := strconv.ParseUint(v.Value, 10, int(fv.Type().Size()*8))
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if err != nil {
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return convertNumError(fv.Kind(), err)
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}
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fv.SetUint(i)
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case isEface(fv):
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i, err := strconv.ParseInt(v.Value, 10, 64)
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if err != nil {
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return convertNumError(reflect.Int64, err)
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}
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fv.Set(reflect.ValueOf(i))
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default:
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return &unmarshalTypeError{"integer", "", fv.Type()}
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}
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return nil
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}
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func setFloat(fv reflect.Value, v *ast.Float) error {
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f, err := v.Float()
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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switch {
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case fv.Kind() == reflect.Float32 || fv.Kind() == reflect.Float64:
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if fv.OverflowFloat(f) {
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return &overflowError{fv.Kind(), v.Value}
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}
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fv.SetFloat(f)
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case isEface(fv):
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fv.Set(reflect.ValueOf(f))
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default:
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return &unmarshalTypeError{"float", "", fv.Type()}
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}
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return nil
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}
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func setString(fv reflect.Value, v *ast.String) error {
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switch {
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case fv.Kind() == reflect.String:
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fv.SetString(v.Value)
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case isEface(fv):
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fv.Set(reflect.ValueOf(v.Value))
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default:
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return &unmarshalTypeError{"string", "", fv.Type()}
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}
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return nil
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}
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func setBoolean(fv reflect.Value, v *ast.Boolean) error {
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b, _ := v.Boolean()
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switch {
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case fv.Kind() == reflect.Bool:
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fv.SetBool(b)
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case isEface(fv):
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fv.Set(reflect.ValueOf(b))
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default:
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return &unmarshalTypeError{"boolean", "", fv.Type()}
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}
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return nil
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}
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func setDatetime(rv reflect.Value, v *ast.Datetime) error {
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t, err := v.Time()
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if !timeType.AssignableTo(rv.Type()) {
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return &unmarshalTypeError{"datetime", "", rv.Type()}
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}
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rv.Set(reflect.ValueOf(t))
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return nil
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}
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func setArray(cfg *Config, rv reflect.Value, v *ast.Array) error {
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var slicetyp reflect.Type
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switch {
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case rv.Kind() == reflect.Slice:
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slicetyp = rv.Type()
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case isEface(rv):
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slicetyp = reflect.SliceOf(rv.Type())
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default:
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return &unmarshalTypeError{"array", "slice", rv.Type()}
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}
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if len(v.Value) == 0 {
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// Ensure defined slices are always set to a non-nil value.
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rv.Set(reflect.MakeSlice(slicetyp, 0, 0))
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return nil
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}
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tomltyp := reflect.TypeOf(v.Value[0])
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slice := reflect.MakeSlice(slicetyp, len(v.Value), len(v.Value))
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typ := slicetyp.Elem()
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for i, vv := range v.Value {
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if i > 0 && tomltyp != reflect.TypeOf(vv) {
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return errArrayMultiType
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}
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tmp := reflect.New(typ).Elem()
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if err := setValue(cfg, tmp, vv); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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slice.Index(i).Set(tmp)
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}
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rv.Set(slice)
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return nil
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}
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func isEface(rv reflect.Value) bool {
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return rv.Kind() == reflect.Interface && rv.Type().NumMethod() == 0
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}
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