mirror of https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum
You can not select more than 25 topics
Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
861 lines
29 KiB
861 lines
29 KiB
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
|
|
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
|
|
//
|
|
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
|
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
|
|
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
|
|
// (at your option) any later version.
|
|
//
|
|
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
|
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
|
|
//
|
|
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
|
|
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
|
|
|
package runtime
|
|
|
|
import (
|
|
"encoding/binary"
|
|
"fmt"
|
|
"math/big"
|
|
"os"
|
|
"strconv"
|
|
"strings"
|
|
"testing"
|
|
|
|
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi"
|
|
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
|
|
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus"
|
|
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
|
|
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/asm"
|
|
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
|
|
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
|
|
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
|
|
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm/program"
|
|
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers"
|
|
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers/logger"
|
|
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
|
|
|
|
// force-load js tracers to trigger registration
|
|
_ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers/js"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
func TestDefaults(t *testing.T) {
|
|
cfg := new(Config)
|
|
setDefaults(cfg)
|
|
|
|
if cfg.Difficulty == nil {
|
|
t.Error("expected difficulty to be non nil")
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if cfg.GasLimit == 0 {
|
|
t.Error("didn't expect gaslimit to be zero")
|
|
}
|
|
if cfg.GasPrice == nil {
|
|
t.Error("expected time to be non nil")
|
|
}
|
|
if cfg.Value == nil {
|
|
t.Error("expected time to be non nil")
|
|
}
|
|
if cfg.GetHashFn == nil {
|
|
t.Error("expected time to be non nil")
|
|
}
|
|
if cfg.BlockNumber == nil {
|
|
t.Error("expected block number to be non nil")
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestEVM(t *testing.T) {
|
|
defer func() {
|
|
if r := recover(); r != nil {
|
|
t.Fatalf("crashed with: %v", r)
|
|
}
|
|
}()
|
|
|
|
Execute([]byte{
|
|
byte(vm.DIFFICULTY),
|
|
byte(vm.TIMESTAMP),
|
|
byte(vm.GASLIMIT),
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1),
|
|
byte(vm.ORIGIN),
|
|
byte(vm.BLOCKHASH),
|
|
byte(vm.COINBASE),
|
|
}, nil, nil)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestExecute(t *testing.T) {
|
|
ret, _, err := Execute([]byte{
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 10,
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0,
|
|
byte(vm.MSTORE),
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 32,
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0,
|
|
byte(vm.RETURN),
|
|
}, nil, nil)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
t.Fatal("didn't expect error", err)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
num := new(big.Int).SetBytes(ret)
|
|
if num.Cmp(big.NewInt(10)) != 0 {
|
|
t.Error("Expected 10, got", num)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestCall(t *testing.T) {
|
|
state, _ := state.New(types.EmptyRootHash, state.NewDatabaseForTesting())
|
|
address := common.HexToAddress("0xaa")
|
|
state.SetCode(address, []byte{
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 10,
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0,
|
|
byte(vm.MSTORE),
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 32,
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0,
|
|
byte(vm.RETURN),
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
ret, _, err := Call(address, nil, &Config{State: state})
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
t.Fatal("didn't expect error", err)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
num := new(big.Int).SetBytes(ret)
|
|
if num.Cmp(big.NewInt(10)) != 0 {
|
|
t.Error("Expected 10, got", num)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func BenchmarkCall(b *testing.B) {
|
|
var definition = `[{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"seller","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[],"name":"abort","outputs":[],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"value","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[],"name":"refund","outputs":[],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"buyer","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[],"name":"confirmReceived","outputs":[],"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"state","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint8"}],"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[],"name":"confirmPurchase","outputs":[],"type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"type":"constructor"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[],"name":"Aborted","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[],"name":"PurchaseConfirmed","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[],"name":"ItemReceived","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[],"name":"Refunded","type":"event"}]`
|
|
|
|
var code = common.Hex2Bytes("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")
|
|
|
|
abi, err := abi.JSON(strings.NewReader(definition))
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
b.Fatal(err)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cpurchase, err := abi.Pack("confirmPurchase")
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
b.Fatal(err)
|
|
}
|
|
creceived, err := abi.Pack("confirmReceived")
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
b.Fatal(err)
|
|
}
|
|
refund, err := abi.Pack("refund")
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
b.Fatal(err)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
b.ResetTimer()
|
|
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
|
|
for j := 0; j < 400; j++ {
|
|
Execute(code, cpurchase, nil)
|
|
Execute(code, creceived, nil)
|
|
Execute(code, refund, nil)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
func benchmarkEVM_Create(bench *testing.B, code string) {
|
|
var (
|
|
statedb, _ = state.New(types.EmptyRootHash, state.NewDatabaseForTesting())
|
|
sender = common.BytesToAddress([]byte("sender"))
|
|
receiver = common.BytesToAddress([]byte("receiver"))
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
statedb.CreateAccount(sender)
|
|
statedb.SetCode(receiver, common.FromHex(code))
|
|
runtimeConfig := Config{
|
|
Origin: sender,
|
|
State: statedb,
|
|
GasLimit: 10000000,
|
|
Difficulty: big.NewInt(0x200000),
|
|
Time: 0,
|
|
Coinbase: common.Address{},
|
|
BlockNumber: new(big.Int).SetUint64(1),
|
|
ChainConfig: ¶ms.ChainConfig{
|
|
ChainID: big.NewInt(1),
|
|
HomesteadBlock: new(big.Int),
|
|
ByzantiumBlock: new(big.Int),
|
|
ConstantinopleBlock: new(big.Int),
|
|
DAOForkBlock: new(big.Int),
|
|
DAOForkSupport: false,
|
|
EIP150Block: new(big.Int),
|
|
EIP155Block: new(big.Int),
|
|
EIP158Block: new(big.Int),
|
|
},
|
|
EVMConfig: vm.Config{},
|
|
}
|
|
// Warm up the intpools and stuff
|
|
bench.ResetTimer()
|
|
for i := 0; i < bench.N; i++ {
|
|
Call(receiver, []byte{}, &runtimeConfig)
|
|
}
|
|
bench.StopTimer()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func BenchmarkEVM_CREATE_500(bench *testing.B) {
|
|
// initcode size 500K, repeatedly calls CREATE and then modifies the mem contents
|
|
benchmarkEVM_Create(bench, "5b6207a120600080f0600152600056")
|
|
}
|
|
func BenchmarkEVM_CREATE2_500(bench *testing.B) {
|
|
// initcode size 500K, repeatedly calls CREATE2 and then modifies the mem contents
|
|
benchmarkEVM_Create(bench, "5b586207a120600080f5600152600056")
|
|
}
|
|
func BenchmarkEVM_CREATE_1200(bench *testing.B) {
|
|
// initcode size 1200K, repeatedly calls CREATE and then modifies the mem contents
|
|
benchmarkEVM_Create(bench, "5b62124f80600080f0600152600056")
|
|
}
|
|
func BenchmarkEVM_CREATE2_1200(bench *testing.B) {
|
|
// initcode size 1200K, repeatedly calls CREATE2 and then modifies the mem contents
|
|
benchmarkEVM_Create(bench, "5b5862124f80600080f5600152600056")
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func BenchmarkEVM_SWAP1(b *testing.B) {
|
|
// returns a contract that does n swaps (SWAP1)
|
|
swapContract := func(n uint64) []byte {
|
|
contract := []byte{
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH0), // PUSH0
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH0), // PUSH0
|
|
}
|
|
for i := uint64(0); i < n; i++ {
|
|
contract = append(contract, byte(vm.SWAP1))
|
|
}
|
|
return contract
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
state, _ := state.New(types.EmptyRootHash, state.NewDatabaseForTesting())
|
|
contractAddr := common.BytesToAddress([]byte("contract"))
|
|
|
|
b.Run("10k", func(b *testing.B) {
|
|
contractCode := swapContract(10_000)
|
|
state.SetCode(contractAddr, contractCode)
|
|
|
|
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
|
|
_, _, err := Call(contractAddr, []byte{}, &Config{State: state})
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
b.Fatal(err)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func BenchmarkEVM_RETURN(b *testing.B) {
|
|
// returns a contract that returns a zero-byte slice of len size
|
|
returnContract := func(size uint64) []byte {
|
|
contract := []byte{
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH8), 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // PUSH8 0xXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH0), // PUSH0
|
|
byte(vm.RETURN), // RETURN
|
|
}
|
|
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(contract[1:], size)
|
|
return contract
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
state, _ := state.New(types.EmptyRootHash, state.NewDatabaseForTesting())
|
|
contractAddr := common.BytesToAddress([]byte("contract"))
|
|
|
|
for _, n := range []uint64{1_000, 10_000, 100_000, 1_000_000} {
|
|
b.Run(strconv.FormatUint(n, 10), func(b *testing.B) {
|
|
b.ReportAllocs()
|
|
|
|
contractCode := returnContract(n)
|
|
state.SetCode(contractAddr, contractCode)
|
|
|
|
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
|
|
ret, _, err := Call(contractAddr, []byte{}, &Config{State: state})
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
b.Fatal(err)
|
|
}
|
|
if uint64(len(ret)) != n {
|
|
b.Fatalf("expected return size %d, got %d", n, len(ret))
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func fakeHeader(n uint64, parentHash common.Hash) *types.Header {
|
|
header := types.Header{
|
|
Coinbase: common.HexToAddress("0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef"),
|
|
Number: big.NewInt(int64(n)),
|
|
ParentHash: parentHash,
|
|
Time: 1000,
|
|
Nonce: types.BlockNonce{0x1},
|
|
Extra: []byte{},
|
|
Difficulty: big.NewInt(0),
|
|
GasLimit: 100000,
|
|
}
|
|
return &header
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
type dummyChain struct {
|
|
counter int
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Engine retrieves the chain's consensus engine.
|
|
func (d *dummyChain) Engine() consensus.Engine {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// GetHeader returns the hash corresponding to their hash.
|
|
func (d *dummyChain) GetHeader(h common.Hash, n uint64) *types.Header {
|
|
d.counter++
|
|
parentHash := common.Hash{}
|
|
s := common.LeftPadBytes(big.NewInt(int64(n-1)).Bytes(), 32)
|
|
copy(parentHash[:], s)
|
|
|
|
//parentHash := common.Hash{byte(n - 1)}
|
|
//fmt.Printf("GetHeader(%x, %d) => header with parent %x\n", h, n, parentHash)
|
|
return fakeHeader(n, parentHash)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TestBlockhash tests the blockhash operation. It's a bit special, since it internally
|
|
// requires access to a chain reader.
|
|
func TestBlockhash(t *testing.T) {
|
|
// Current head
|
|
n := uint64(1000)
|
|
parentHash := common.Hash{}
|
|
s := common.LeftPadBytes(big.NewInt(int64(n-1)).Bytes(), 32)
|
|
copy(parentHash[:], s)
|
|
header := fakeHeader(n, parentHash)
|
|
|
|
// This is the contract we're using. It requests the blockhash for current num (should be all zeroes),
|
|
// then iteratively fetches all blockhashes back to n-260.
|
|
// It returns
|
|
// 1. the first (should be zero)
|
|
// 2. the second (should be the parent hash)
|
|
// 3. the last non-zero hash
|
|
// By making the chain reader return hashes which correlate to the number, we can
|
|
// verify that it obtained the right hashes where it should
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
pragma solidity ^0.5.3;
|
|
contract Hasher{
|
|
|
|
function test() public view returns (bytes32, bytes32, bytes32){
|
|
uint256 x = block.number;
|
|
bytes32 first;
|
|
bytes32 last;
|
|
bytes32 zero;
|
|
zero = blockhash(x); // Should be zeroes
|
|
first = blockhash(x-1);
|
|
for(uint256 i = 2 ; i < 260; i++){
|
|
bytes32 hash = blockhash(x - i);
|
|
if (uint256(hash) != 0){
|
|
last = hash;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return (zero, first, last);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
// The contract above
|
|
data := common.Hex2Bytes("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")
|
|
// The method call to 'test()'
|
|
input := common.Hex2Bytes("f8a8fd6d")
|
|
chain := &dummyChain{}
|
|
ret, _, err := Execute(data, input, &Config{
|
|
GetHashFn: core.GetHashFn(header, chain),
|
|
BlockNumber: new(big.Int).Set(header.Number),
|
|
})
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
t.Fatalf("expected no error, got %v", err)
|
|
}
|
|
if len(ret) != 96 {
|
|
t.Fatalf("expected returndata to be 96 bytes, got %d", len(ret))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
zero := new(big.Int).SetBytes(ret[0:32])
|
|
first := new(big.Int).SetBytes(ret[32:64])
|
|
last := new(big.Int).SetBytes(ret[64:96])
|
|
if zero.BitLen() != 0 {
|
|
t.Fatalf("expected zeroes, got %x", ret[0:32])
|
|
}
|
|
if first.Uint64() != 999 {
|
|
t.Fatalf("second block should be 999, got %d (%x)", first, ret[32:64])
|
|
}
|
|
if last.Uint64() != 744 {
|
|
t.Fatalf("last block should be 744, got %d (%x)", last, ret[64:96])
|
|
}
|
|
if exp, got := 255, chain.counter; exp != got {
|
|
t.Errorf("suboptimal; too much chain iteration, expected %d, got %d", exp, got)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// benchmarkNonModifyingCode benchmarks code, but if the code modifies the
|
|
// state, this should not be used, since it does not reset the state between runs.
|
|
func benchmarkNonModifyingCode(gas uint64, code []byte, name string, tracerCode string, b *testing.B) {
|
|
cfg := new(Config)
|
|
setDefaults(cfg)
|
|
cfg.State, _ = state.New(types.EmptyRootHash, state.NewDatabaseForTesting())
|
|
cfg.GasLimit = gas
|
|
if len(tracerCode) > 0 {
|
|
tracer, err := tracers.DefaultDirectory.New(tracerCode, new(tracers.Context), nil, cfg.ChainConfig)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
b.Fatal(err)
|
|
}
|
|
cfg.EVMConfig = vm.Config{
|
|
Tracer: tracer.Hooks,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
destination := common.BytesToAddress([]byte("contract"))
|
|
cfg.State.CreateAccount(destination)
|
|
eoa := common.HexToAddress("E0")
|
|
{
|
|
cfg.State.CreateAccount(eoa)
|
|
cfg.State.SetNonce(eoa, 100)
|
|
}
|
|
reverting := common.HexToAddress("EE")
|
|
{
|
|
cfg.State.CreateAccount(reverting)
|
|
cfg.State.SetCode(reverting, []byte{
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x00,
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x00,
|
|
byte(vm.REVERT),
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//cfg.State.CreateAccount(cfg.Origin)
|
|
// set the receiver's (the executing contract) code for execution.
|
|
cfg.State.SetCode(destination, code)
|
|
Call(destination, nil, cfg)
|
|
|
|
b.Run(name, func(b *testing.B) {
|
|
b.ReportAllocs()
|
|
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
|
|
Call(destination, nil, cfg)
|
|
}
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// BenchmarkSimpleLoop test a pretty simple loop which loops until OOG
|
|
// 55 ms
|
|
func BenchmarkSimpleLoop(b *testing.B) {
|
|
p, lbl := program.New().Jumpdest()
|
|
// Call identity, and pop return value
|
|
staticCallIdentity := p.
|
|
StaticCall(nil, 0x4, 0, 0, 0, 0).
|
|
Op(vm.POP).Jump(lbl).Bytes() // pop return value and jump to label
|
|
|
|
p, lbl = program.New().Jumpdest()
|
|
callIdentity := p.
|
|
Call(nil, 0x4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).
|
|
Op(vm.POP).Jump(lbl).Bytes() // pop return value and jump to label
|
|
|
|
p, lbl = program.New().Jumpdest()
|
|
callInexistant := p.
|
|
Call(nil, 0xff, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).
|
|
Op(vm.POP).Jump(lbl).Bytes() // pop return value and jump to label
|
|
|
|
p, lbl = program.New().Jumpdest()
|
|
callEOA := p.
|
|
Call(nil, 0xE0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0). // call addr of EOA
|
|
Op(vm.POP).Jump(lbl).Bytes() // pop return value and jump to label
|
|
|
|
p, lbl = program.New().Jumpdest()
|
|
// Push as if we were making call, then pop it off again, and loop
|
|
loopingCode := p.Push(0).
|
|
Op(vm.DUP1, vm.DUP1, vm.DUP1).
|
|
Push(0x4).
|
|
Op(vm.GAS, vm.POP, vm.POP, vm.POP, vm.POP, vm.POP, vm.POP).
|
|
Jump(lbl).Bytes()
|
|
|
|
p, lbl = program.New().Jumpdest()
|
|
loopingCode2 := p.
|
|
Push(0x01020304).Push(uint64(0x0102030405)).
|
|
Op(vm.POP, vm.POP).
|
|
Op(vm.PUSH6).Append(make([]byte, 6)).Op(vm.JUMP). // Jumpdest zero expressed in 6 bytes
|
|
Jump(lbl).Bytes()
|
|
|
|
p, lbl = program.New().Jumpdest()
|
|
callRevertingContractWithInput := p.
|
|
Call(nil, 0xee, 0, 0, 0x20, 0x0, 0x0).
|
|
Op(vm.POP).Jump(lbl).Bytes() // pop return value and jump to label
|
|
|
|
//tracer := logger.NewJSONLogger(nil, os.Stdout)
|
|
//Execute(loopingCode, nil, &Config{
|
|
// EVMConfig: vm.Config{
|
|
// Debug: true,
|
|
// Tracer: tracer,
|
|
// }})
|
|
// 100M gas
|
|
benchmarkNonModifyingCode(100000000, staticCallIdentity, "staticcall-identity-100M", "", b)
|
|
benchmarkNonModifyingCode(100000000, callIdentity, "call-identity-100M", "", b)
|
|
benchmarkNonModifyingCode(100000000, loopingCode, "loop-100M", "", b)
|
|
benchmarkNonModifyingCode(100000000, loopingCode2, "loop2-100M", "", b)
|
|
benchmarkNonModifyingCode(100000000, callInexistant, "call-nonexist-100M", "", b)
|
|
benchmarkNonModifyingCode(100000000, callEOA, "call-EOA-100M", "", b)
|
|
benchmarkNonModifyingCode(100000000, callRevertingContractWithInput, "call-reverting-100M", "", b)
|
|
|
|
//benchmarkNonModifyingCode(10000000, staticCallIdentity, "staticcall-identity-10M", b)
|
|
//benchmarkNonModifyingCode(10000000, loopingCode, "loop-10M", b)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TestEip2929Cases contains various testcases that are used for
|
|
// EIP-2929 about gas repricings
|
|
func TestEip2929Cases(t *testing.T) {
|
|
t.Skip("Test only useful for generating documentation")
|
|
id := 1
|
|
prettyPrint := func(comment string, code []byte) {
|
|
instrs := make([]string, 0)
|
|
it := asm.NewInstructionIterator(code)
|
|
for it.Next() {
|
|
if it.Arg() != nil && 0 < len(it.Arg()) {
|
|
instrs = append(instrs, fmt.Sprintf("%v %#x", it.Op(), it.Arg()))
|
|
} else {
|
|
instrs = append(instrs, fmt.Sprintf("%v", it.Op()))
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
ops := strings.Join(instrs, ", ")
|
|
fmt.Printf("### Case %d\n\n", id)
|
|
id++
|
|
fmt.Printf("%v\n\nBytecode: \n```\n%#x\n```\nOperations: \n```\n%v\n```\n\n",
|
|
comment,
|
|
code, ops)
|
|
Execute(code, nil, &Config{
|
|
EVMConfig: vm.Config{
|
|
Tracer: logger.NewMarkdownLogger(nil, os.Stdout).Hooks(),
|
|
ExtraEips: []int{2929},
|
|
},
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
{ // First eip testcase
|
|
code := []byte{
|
|
// Three checks against a precompile
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 1, byte(vm.EXTCODEHASH), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 2, byte(vm.EXTCODESIZE), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 3, byte(vm.BALANCE), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
// Three checks against a non-precompile
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xf1, byte(vm.EXTCODEHASH), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xf2, byte(vm.EXTCODESIZE), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xf3, byte(vm.BALANCE), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
// Same three checks (should be cheaper)
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xf2, byte(vm.EXTCODEHASH), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xf3, byte(vm.EXTCODESIZE), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xf1, byte(vm.BALANCE), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
// Check the origin, and the 'this'
|
|
byte(vm.ORIGIN), byte(vm.BALANCE), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
byte(vm.ADDRESS), byte(vm.BALANCE), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
|
|
byte(vm.STOP),
|
|
}
|
|
prettyPrint("This checks `EXT`(codehash,codesize,balance) of precompiles, which should be `100`, "+
|
|
"and later checks the same operations twice against some non-precompiles. "+
|
|
"Those are cheaper second time they are accessed. Lastly, it checks the `BALANCE` of `origin` and `this`.", code)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
{ // EXTCODECOPY
|
|
code := []byte{
|
|
// extcodecopy( 0xff,0,0,0,0)
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x00, byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x00, byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x00, //length, codeoffset, memoffset
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xff, byte(vm.EXTCODECOPY),
|
|
// extcodecopy( 0xff,0,0,0,0)
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x00, byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x00, byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x00, //length, codeoffset, memoffset
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xff, byte(vm.EXTCODECOPY),
|
|
// extcodecopy( this,0,0,0,0)
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x00, byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x00, byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x00, //length, codeoffset, memoffset
|
|
byte(vm.ADDRESS), byte(vm.EXTCODECOPY),
|
|
|
|
byte(vm.STOP),
|
|
}
|
|
prettyPrint("This checks `extcodecopy( 0xff,0,0,0,0)` twice, (should be expensive first time), "+
|
|
"and then does `extcodecopy( this,0,0,0,0)`.", code)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
{ // SLOAD + SSTORE
|
|
code := []byte{
|
|
|
|
// Add slot `0x1` to access list
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x01, byte(vm.SLOAD), byte(vm.POP), // SLOAD( 0x1) (add to access list)
|
|
// Write to `0x1` which is already in access list
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x11, byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x01, byte(vm.SSTORE), // SSTORE( loc: 0x01, val: 0x11)
|
|
// Write to `0x2` which is not in access list
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x11, byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x02, byte(vm.SSTORE), // SSTORE( loc: 0x02, val: 0x11)
|
|
// Write again to `0x2`
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x11, byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x02, byte(vm.SSTORE), // SSTORE( loc: 0x02, val: 0x11)
|
|
// Read slot in access list (0x2)
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x02, byte(vm.SLOAD), // SLOAD( 0x2)
|
|
// Read slot in access list (0x1)
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x01, byte(vm.SLOAD), // SLOAD( 0x1)
|
|
}
|
|
prettyPrint("This checks `sload( 0x1)` followed by `sstore(loc: 0x01, val:0x11)`, then 'naked' sstore:"+
|
|
"`sstore(loc: 0x02, val:0x11)` twice, and `sload(0x2)`, `sload(0x1)`. ", code)
|
|
}
|
|
{ // Call variants
|
|
code := []byte{
|
|
// identity precompile
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x0, byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1),
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x04, byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x0, byte(vm.CALL), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
|
|
// random account - call 1
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x0, byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1),
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xff, byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x0, byte(vm.CALL), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
|
|
// random account - call 2
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x0, byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1),
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xff, byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x0, byte(vm.STATICCALL), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
}
|
|
prettyPrint("This calls the `identity`-precompile (cheap), then calls an account (expensive) and `staticcall`s the same"+
|
|
"account (cheap)", code)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TestColdAccountAccessCost test that the cold account access cost is reported
|
|
// correctly
|
|
// see: https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/22649
|
|
func TestColdAccountAccessCost(t *testing.T) {
|
|
for i, tc := range []struct {
|
|
code []byte
|
|
step int
|
|
want uint64
|
|
}{
|
|
{ // EXTCODEHASH(0xff)
|
|
code: []byte{byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xFF, byte(vm.EXTCODEHASH), byte(vm.POP)},
|
|
step: 1,
|
|
want: 2600,
|
|
},
|
|
{ // BALANCE(0xff)
|
|
code: []byte{byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xFF, byte(vm.BALANCE), byte(vm.POP)},
|
|
step: 1,
|
|
want: 2600,
|
|
},
|
|
{ // CALL(0xff)
|
|
code: []byte{
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x0,
|
|
byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1),
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xff, byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.CALL), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
},
|
|
step: 7,
|
|
want: 2855,
|
|
},
|
|
{ // CALLCODE(0xff)
|
|
code: []byte{
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x0,
|
|
byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1),
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xff, byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.CALLCODE), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
},
|
|
step: 7,
|
|
want: 2855,
|
|
},
|
|
{ // DELEGATECALL(0xff)
|
|
code: []byte{
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x0,
|
|
byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1),
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xff, byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DELEGATECALL), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
},
|
|
step: 6,
|
|
want: 2855,
|
|
},
|
|
{ // STATICCALL(0xff)
|
|
code: []byte{
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x0,
|
|
byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1),
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xff, byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.STATICCALL), byte(vm.POP),
|
|
},
|
|
step: 6,
|
|
want: 2855,
|
|
},
|
|
{ // SELFDESTRUCT(0xff)
|
|
code: []byte{
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xff, byte(vm.SELFDESTRUCT),
|
|
},
|
|
step: 1,
|
|
want: 7600,
|
|
},
|
|
} {
|
|
tracer := logger.NewStructLogger(nil)
|
|
Execute(tc.code, nil, &Config{
|
|
EVMConfig: vm.Config{
|
|
Tracer: tracer.Hooks(),
|
|
},
|
|
})
|
|
have := tracer.StructLogs()[tc.step].GasCost
|
|
if want := tc.want; have != want {
|
|
for ii, op := range tracer.StructLogs() {
|
|
t.Logf("%d: %v %d", ii, op.OpName(), op.GasCost)
|
|
}
|
|
t.Fatalf("testcase %d, gas report wrong, step %d, have %d want %d", i, tc.step, have, want)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestRuntimeJSTracer(t *testing.T) {
|
|
jsTracers := []string{
|
|
`{enters: 0, exits: 0, enterGas: 0, gasUsed: 0, steps:0,
|
|
step: function() { this.steps++},
|
|
fault: function() {},
|
|
result: function() {
|
|
return [this.enters, this.exits,this.enterGas,this.gasUsed, this.steps].join(",")
|
|
},
|
|
enter: function(frame) {
|
|
this.enters++;
|
|
this.enterGas = frame.getGas();
|
|
},
|
|
exit: function(res) {
|
|
this.exits++;
|
|
this.gasUsed = res.getGasUsed();
|
|
}}`,
|
|
`{enters: 0, exits: 0, enterGas: 0, gasUsed: 0, steps:0,
|
|
fault: function() {},
|
|
result: function() {
|
|
return [this.enters, this.exits,this.enterGas,this.gasUsed, this.steps].join(",")
|
|
},
|
|
enter: function(frame) {
|
|
this.enters++;
|
|
this.enterGas = frame.getGas();
|
|
},
|
|
exit: function(res) {
|
|
this.exits++;
|
|
this.gasUsed = res.getGasUsed();
|
|
}}`}
|
|
initcode := program.New().Return(0, 0).Bytes()
|
|
tests := []struct {
|
|
code []byte
|
|
// One result per tracer
|
|
results []string
|
|
}{
|
|
{ // CREATE
|
|
code: program.New().MstoreSmall(initcode, 0).
|
|
Push(len(initcode)). // length
|
|
Push(32 - len(initcode)). // offset
|
|
Push(0). // value
|
|
Op(vm.CREATE).
|
|
Op(vm.POP).Bytes(),
|
|
results: []string{`"1,1,952853,6,12"`, `"1,1,952853,6,0"`},
|
|
},
|
|
{ // CREATE2
|
|
code: program.New().MstoreSmall(initcode, 0).
|
|
Push(1). // salt
|
|
Push(len(initcode)). // length
|
|
Push(32 - len(initcode)). // offset
|
|
Push(0). // value
|
|
Op(vm.CREATE2).
|
|
Op(vm.POP).Bytes(),
|
|
results: []string{`"1,1,952844,6,13"`, `"1,1,952844,6,0"`},
|
|
},
|
|
{ // CALL
|
|
code: program.New().Call(nil, 0xbb, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).Op(vm.POP).Bytes(),
|
|
results: []string{`"1,1,981796,6,13"`, `"1,1,981796,6,0"`},
|
|
},
|
|
{ // CALLCODE
|
|
code: program.New().CallCode(nil, 0xcc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).Op(vm.POP).Bytes(),
|
|
results: []string{`"1,1,981796,6,13"`, `"1,1,981796,6,0"`},
|
|
},
|
|
{ // STATICCALL
|
|
code: program.New().StaticCall(nil, 0xdd, 0, 0, 0, 0).Op(vm.POP).Bytes(),
|
|
results: []string{`"1,1,981799,6,12"`, `"1,1,981799,6,0"`},
|
|
},
|
|
{ // DELEGATECALL
|
|
code: program.New().DelegateCall(nil, 0xee, 0, 0, 0, 0).Op(vm.POP).Bytes(),
|
|
results: []string{`"1,1,981799,6,12"`, `"1,1,981799,6,0"`},
|
|
},
|
|
{ // CALL self-destructing contract
|
|
code: program.New().Call(nil, 0xff, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).Op(vm.POP).Bytes(),
|
|
results: []string{`"2,2,0,5003,12"`, `"2,2,0,5003,0"`},
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
calleeCode := []byte{
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0,
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0,
|
|
byte(vm.RETURN),
|
|
}
|
|
suicideCode := []byte{
|
|
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xaa,
|
|
byte(vm.SELFDESTRUCT),
|
|
}
|
|
main := common.HexToAddress("0xaa")
|
|
for i, jsTracer := range jsTracers {
|
|
for j, tc := range tests {
|
|
statedb, _ := state.New(types.EmptyRootHash, state.NewDatabaseForTesting())
|
|
statedb.SetCode(main, tc.code)
|
|
statedb.SetCode(common.HexToAddress("0xbb"), calleeCode)
|
|
statedb.SetCode(common.HexToAddress("0xcc"), calleeCode)
|
|
statedb.SetCode(common.HexToAddress("0xdd"), calleeCode)
|
|
statedb.SetCode(common.HexToAddress("0xee"), calleeCode)
|
|
statedb.SetCode(common.HexToAddress("0xff"), suicideCode)
|
|
|
|
tracer, err := tracers.DefaultDirectory.New(jsTracer, new(tracers.Context), nil, params.MergedTestChainConfig)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
|
}
|
|
_, _, err = Call(main, nil, &Config{
|
|
GasLimit: 1000000,
|
|
State: statedb,
|
|
EVMConfig: vm.Config{
|
|
Tracer: tracer.Hooks,
|
|
}})
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
t.Fatal("didn't expect error", err)
|
|
}
|
|
res, err := tracer.GetResult()
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
|
}
|
|
if have, want := string(res), tc.results[i]; have != want {
|
|
t.Errorf("wrong result for tracer %d testcase %d, have \n%v\nwant\n%v\n", i, j, have, want)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestJSTracerCreateTx(t *testing.T) {
|
|
jsTracer := `
|
|
{enters: 0, exits: 0,
|
|
step: function() {},
|
|
fault: function() {},
|
|
result: function() { return [this.enters, this.exits].join(",") },
|
|
enter: function(frame) { this.enters++ },
|
|
exit: function(res) { this.exits++ }}`
|
|
code := []byte{byte(vm.PUSH1), 0, byte(vm.PUSH1), 0, byte(vm.RETURN)}
|
|
|
|
statedb, _ := state.New(types.EmptyRootHash, state.NewDatabaseForTesting())
|
|
tracer, err := tracers.DefaultDirectory.New(jsTracer, new(tracers.Context), nil, params.MergedTestChainConfig)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
|
}
|
|
_, _, _, err = Create(code, &Config{
|
|
State: statedb,
|
|
EVMConfig: vm.Config{
|
|
Tracer: tracer.Hooks,
|
|
}})
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
res, err := tracer.GetResult()
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
|
}
|
|
if have, want := string(res), `"0,0"`; have != want {
|
|
t.Errorf("wrong result for tracer, have \n%v\nwant\n%v\n", have, want)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func BenchmarkTracerStepVsCallFrame(b *testing.B) {
|
|
// Simply pushes and pops some values in a loop
|
|
p, lbl := program.New().Jumpdest()
|
|
code := p.Push(0).Push(0).Op(vm.POP, vm.POP).Jump(lbl).Bytes()
|
|
stepTracer := `
|
|
{
|
|
step: function() {},
|
|
fault: function() {},
|
|
result: function() {},
|
|
}`
|
|
callFrameTracer := `
|
|
{
|
|
enter: function() {},
|
|
exit: function() {},
|
|
fault: function() {},
|
|
result: function() {},
|
|
}`
|
|
|
|
benchmarkNonModifyingCode(10000000, code, "tracer-step-10M", stepTracer, b)
|
|
benchmarkNonModifyingCode(10000000, code, "tracer-call-frame-10M", callFrameTracer, b)
|
|
}
|
|
|