Official Go implementation of the Ethereum protocol
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go-ethereum/core/stateless.go

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3.7 KiB

// Copyright 2024 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package core
import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/lru"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/beacon"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/ethash"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/stateless"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/triedb"
)
// ExecuteStateless runs a stateless execution based on a witness, verifies
// everything it can locally and returns the state root and receipt root, that
// need the other side to explicitly check.
//
// This method is a bit of a sore thumb here, but:
// - It cannot be placed in core/stateless, because state.New prodces a circular dep
// - It cannot be placed outside of core, because it needs to construct a dud headerchain
//
// TODO(karalabe): Would be nice to resolve both issues above somehow and move it.
func ExecuteStateless(config *params.ChainConfig, block *types.Block, witness *stateless.Witness) (common.Hash, common.Hash, error) {
// Sanity check if the supplied block accidentally contains a set root or
// receipt hash. If so, be very loud, but still continue.
if block.Root() != (common.Hash{}) {
log.Error("stateless runner received state root it's expected to calculate (faulty consensus client)", "block", block.Number())
}
if block.ReceiptHash() != (common.Hash{}) {
log.Error("stateless runner received receipt root it's expected to calculate (faulty consensus client)", "block", block.Number())
}
// Create and populate the state database to serve as the stateless backend
memdb := witness.MakeHashDB()
db, err := state.New(witness.Root(), state.NewDatabase(triedb.NewDatabase(memdb, triedb.HashDefaults), nil))
if err != nil {
return common.Hash{}, common.Hash{}, err
}
// Create a blockchain that is idle, but can be used to access headers through
chain := &HeaderChain{
config: config,
chainDb: memdb,
headerCache: lru.NewCache[common.Hash, *types.Header](256),
engine: beacon.New(ethash.NewFaker()),
}
processor := NewStateProcessor(config, chain)
validator := NewBlockValidator(config, nil) // No chain, we only validate the state, not the block
// Run the stateless blocks processing and self-validate certain fields
res, err := processor.Process(block, db, vm.Config{})
if err != nil {
return common.Hash{}, common.Hash{}, err
}
if err = validator.ValidateState(block, db, res, true); err != nil {
return common.Hash{}, common.Hash{}, err
}
// Almost everything validated, but receipt and state root needs to be returned
receiptRoot := types.DeriveSha(res.Receipts, trie.NewStackTrie(nil))
stateRoot := db.IntermediateRoot(config.IsEIP158(block.Number()))
return stateRoot, receiptRoot, nil
}