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openzeppelin-contracts/contracts/utils/Multicall.sol

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.1) (utils/Multicall.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Address} from "./Address.sol";
import {Context} from "./Context.sol";
/**
* @dev Provides a function to batch together multiple calls in a single external call.
*
* Consider any assumption about calldata validation performed by the sender may be violated if it's not especially
* careful about sending transactions invoking {multicall}. For example, a relay address that filters function
* selectors won't filter calls nested within a {multicall} operation.
*
* NOTE: Since 5.0.1 and 4.9.4, this contract identifies non-canonical contexts (i.e. `msg.sender` is not {_msgSender}).
* If a non-canonical context is identified, the following self `delegatecall` appends the last bytes of `msg.data`
* to the subcall. This makes it safe to use with {ERC2771Context}. Contexts that don't affect the resolution of
* {_msgSender} are not propagated to subcalls.
*/
abstract contract Multicall is Context {
/**
* @dev Receives and executes a batch of function calls on this contract.
* @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow-reachable delegatecall
*/
function multicall(bytes[] calldata data) external virtual returns (bytes[] memory results) {
bytes memory context = msg.sender == _msgSender()
? new bytes(0)
: msg.data[msg.data.length - _contextSuffixLength():];
results = new bytes[](data.length);
for (uint256 i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
results[i] = Address.functionDelegateCall(address(this), bytes.concat(data[i], context));
}
return results;
}
}