mirror of https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum
cmd/geth: add a verkle subcommand (#25718)
* cmd/geth: add a verkle subcommand * fix copyright year * remove unused command parameters * check that the output file was successfully written to Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se> * cmd/geth: goimports fix Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>pull/25796/head
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// Copyright 2022 The go-ethereum Authors
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// This file is part of go-ethereum.
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//
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// go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with go-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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package main |
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import ( |
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"bytes" |
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"encoding/hex" |
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"errors" |
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"fmt" |
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"os" |
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/cmd/utils" |
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" |
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb" |
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/flags" |
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log" |
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"github.com/gballet/go-verkle" |
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cli "github.com/urfave/cli/v2" |
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) |
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var ( |
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zero [32]byte |
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verkleCommand = &cli.Command{ |
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Name: "verkle", |
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Usage: "A set of experimental verkle tree management commands", |
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Category: "MISCELLANEOUS COMMANDS", |
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Description: "", |
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Subcommands: []*cli.Command{ |
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{ |
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Name: "verify", |
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Usage: "verify the conversion of a MPT into a verkle tree", |
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ArgsUsage: "<root>", |
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Action: verifyVerkle, |
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Flags: flags.Merge(utils.NetworkFlags, utils.DatabasePathFlags), |
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Description: ` |
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geth verkle verify <state-root> |
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This command takes a root commitment and attempts to rebuild the tree. |
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`, |
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}, |
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{ |
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Name: "dump", |
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Usage: "Dump a verkle tree to a DOT file", |
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ArgsUsage: "<root> <key1> [<key 2> ...]", |
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Action: expandVerkle, |
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Flags: flags.Merge(utils.NetworkFlags, utils.DatabasePathFlags), |
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Description: ` |
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geth verkle dump <state-root> <key 1> [<key 2> ...] |
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This command will produce a dot file representing the tree, rooted at <root>. |
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in which key1, key2, ... are expanded. |
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`, |
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}, |
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}, |
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} |
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) |
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// recurse into each child to ensure they can be loaded from the db. The tree isn't rebuilt
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// (only its nodes are loaded) so there is no need to flush them, the garbage collector should
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// take care of that for us.
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func checkChildren(root verkle.VerkleNode, resolver verkle.NodeResolverFn) error { |
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switch node := root.(type) { |
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case *verkle.InternalNode: |
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for i, child := range node.Children() { |
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childC := child.ComputeCommitment().Bytes() |
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childS, err := resolver(childC[:]) |
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if bytes.Equal(childC[:], zero[:]) { |
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continue |
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} |
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if err != nil { |
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return fmt.Errorf("could not find child %x in db: %w", childC, err) |
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} |
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// depth is set to 0, the tree isn't rebuilt so it's not a problem
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childN, err := verkle.ParseNode(childS, 0, childC[:]) |
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if err != nil { |
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return fmt.Errorf("decode error child %x in db: %w", child.ComputeCommitment().Bytes(), err) |
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} |
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if err := checkChildren(childN, resolver); err != nil { |
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return fmt.Errorf("%x%w", i, err) // write the path to the erroring node
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} |
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} |
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case *verkle.LeafNode: |
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// sanity check: ensure at least one value is non-zero
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for i := 0; i < verkle.NodeWidth; i++ { |
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if len(node.Value(i)) != 0 { |
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return nil |
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} |
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} |
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return fmt.Errorf("Both balance and nonce are 0") |
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case verkle.Empty: |
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// nothing to do
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default: |
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return fmt.Errorf("unsupported type encountered %v", root) |
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} |
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return nil |
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} |
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func verifyVerkle(ctx *cli.Context) error { |
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stack, _ := makeConfigNode(ctx) |
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defer stack.Close() |
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chaindb := utils.MakeChainDatabase(ctx, stack, true) |
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headBlock := rawdb.ReadHeadBlock(chaindb) |
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if headBlock == nil { |
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log.Error("Failed to load head block") |
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return errors.New("no head block") |
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} |
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if ctx.NArg() > 1 { |
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log.Error("Too many arguments given") |
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return errors.New("too many arguments") |
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} |
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var ( |
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rootC common.Hash |
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err error |
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) |
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if ctx.NArg() == 1 { |
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rootC, err = parseRoot(ctx.Args().First()) |
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if err != nil { |
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log.Error("Failed to resolve state root", "error", err) |
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return err |
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} |
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log.Info("Rebuilding the tree", "root", rootC) |
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} else { |
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rootC = headBlock.Root() |
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log.Info("Rebuilding the tree", "root", rootC, "number", headBlock.NumberU64()) |
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} |
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serializedRoot, err := chaindb.Get(rootC[:]) |
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if err != nil { |
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return err |
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} |
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root, err := verkle.ParseNode(serializedRoot, 0, rootC[:]) |
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if err != nil { |
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return err |
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} |
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if err := checkChildren(root, chaindb.Get); err != nil { |
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log.Error("Could not rebuild the tree from the database", "err", err) |
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return err |
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} |
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log.Info("Tree was rebuilt from the database") |
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return nil |
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} |
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func expandVerkle(ctx *cli.Context) error { |
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stack, _ := makeConfigNode(ctx) |
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defer stack.Close() |
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chaindb := utils.MakeChainDatabase(ctx, stack, true) |
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var ( |
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rootC common.Hash |
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keylist [][]byte |
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err error |
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) |
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if ctx.NArg() >= 2 { |
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rootC, err = parseRoot(ctx.Args().First()) |
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if err != nil { |
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log.Error("Failed to resolve state root", "error", err) |
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return err |
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} |
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keylist = make([][]byte, 0, ctx.Args().Len()-1) |
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args := ctx.Args().Slice() |
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for i := range args[1:] { |
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key, err := hex.DecodeString(args[i+1]) |
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log.Info("decoded key", "arg", args[i+1], "key", key) |
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if err != nil { |
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return fmt.Errorf("error decoding key #%d: %w", i+1, err) |
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} |
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keylist = append(keylist, key) |
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} |
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log.Info("Rebuilding the tree", "root", rootC) |
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} else { |
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return fmt.Errorf("usage: %s root key1 [key 2...]", ctx.App.Name) |
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} |
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serializedRoot, err := chaindb.Get(rootC[:]) |
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if err != nil { |
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return err |
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} |
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root, err := verkle.ParseNode(serializedRoot, 0, rootC[:]) |
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if err != nil { |
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return err |
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} |
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for i, key := range keylist { |
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log.Info("Reading key", "index", i, "key", keylist[0]) |
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root.Get(key, chaindb.Get) |
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} |
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if err := os.WriteFile("dump.dot", []byte(verkle.ToDot(root)), 0600); err != nil { |
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log.Error("Failed to dump file", "err", err) |
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} else { |
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log.Info("Tree was dumped to file", "file", "dump.dot") |
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} |
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return nil |
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} |
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