This pull request refactors the EVM constructor by removing the
TxContext parameter.
The EVM object is frequently overused. Ideally, only a single EVM
instance should be created and reused throughout the entire state
transition of a block, with the transaction context switched as needed
by calling evm.SetTxContext.
Unfortunately, in some parts of the code, the EVM object is repeatedly
created, resulting in unnecessary complexity. This pull request is the
first step towards gradually improving and simplifying this setup.
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Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
I think the core code should generally be agnostic about the witness and
the statedb layer should determine what elements need to be included in
the witness. Because code is accessed via `GetCode`, and
`GetCodeLength`, the statedb will always know when it needs to add that
code into the witness.
The edge case is block hashes, so we continue to add them manually in
the implementation of `BLOCKHASH`.
It probably makes sense to refactor statedb so we have a wrapped
implementation that accumulates the witness, but this is a simpler
change that makes #30078 less aggressive.
Breaking changes:
- The ChainConfig was exposed to tracers via VMContext passed in
`OnTxStart`. This is unnecessary specially looking through the lens of
live tracers as chain config remains the same throughout the lifetime of
the program. It was there so that native API-invoked tracers could
access it. So instead we moved it to the constructor of API tracers.
Non-breaking:
- Change the default config of the tracers to be `{}` instead of nil.
This way an extra nil check can be avoided.
Refactoring:
- Rename `supply` struct to `supplyTracer`.
- Un-export some hook definitions.
This is a successor PR to #25743. This PR is based on a new iteration of
the spec: https://github.com/ethereum/execution-apis/pull/484.
`eth_multicall` takes in a list of blocks, each optionally overriding
fields like number, timestamp, etc. of a base block. Each block can
include calls. At each block users can override the state. There are
extra features, such as:
- Include ether transfers as part of the logs
- Overriding precompile codes with evm bytecode
- Redirecting accounts to another address
## Breaking changes
This PR includes the following breaking changes:
- Block override fields of eth_call and debug_traceCall have had the
following fields renamed
- `coinbase` -> `feeRecipient`
- `random` -> `prevRandao`
- `baseFee` -> `baseFeePerGas`
---------
Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
To allow all error paths in `vm.EVM.create()` to consume the necessary
gas, there is currently a pattern of gating code on `if err == nil`
instead of returning as soon as the error occurs. The same behaviour can
be achieved by abstracting the gated code into a method that returns
immediately on error, improving readability and thus making it easier to
understand and maintain.
* all: add stateless verifications
* all: simplify witness and integrate it into live geth
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Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>
Here we add a Go API for running tracing plugins within the main block import process.
As an advanced user of geth, you can now create a Go file in eth/tracers/live/, and within
that file register your custom tracer implementation. Then recompile geth and select your tracer
on the command line. Hooks defined in the tracer will run whenever a block is processed.
The hook system is defined in package core/tracing. It uses a struct with callbacks, instead of
requiring an interface, for several reasons:
- We plan to keep this API stable long-term. The core/tracing hook API does not depend on
on deep geth internals.
- There are a lot of hooks, and tracers will only need some of them. Using a struct allows you
to implement only the hooks you want to actually use.
All existing tracers in eth/tracers/native have been rewritten to use the new hook system.
This change breaks compatibility with the vm.EVMLogger interface that we used to have.
If you are a user of vm.EVMLogger, please migrate to core/tracing, and sorry for breaking
your stuff. But we just couldn't have both the old and new tracing APIs coexist in the EVM.
---------
Co-authored-by: Matthieu Vachon <matthieu.o.vachon@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Delweng <delweng@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>
This change makes use of uin256 to represent balance in state. It touches primarily upon statedb, stateobject and state processing, trying to avoid changes in transaction pools, core types, rpc and tracers.
* core/vm: set basefee to 0 internally on eth_call
* core: nicer 0-basefee, make it work for blob fees too
* internal/ethapi: make tests a bit more complex
* core: fix blob fee checker
* core: make code a bit more readable
* core: fix some test error strings
* core/vm: Get rid of weird comment
* core: dict wrong typo
This updates the reference tests to the latest version and also adds logic
to process EIP-4844 blob transactions into the state transition. We are now
passing most Cancun fork tests.
Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
This PR removes the Debug field from vmconfig, making it so that if a tracer is set, debug=true is implied.
---------
Co-authored-by: 0xTylerHolmes <tyler@ethereum.org>
Co-authored-by: Sina Mahmoodi <1591639+s1na@users.noreply.github.com>
This is a breaking change in the tracing hooks API as well as semantics of the callTracer:
- CaptureEnter hook provided a nil value argument in case of DELEGATECALL. However to stay consistent with how delegate calls behave in EVM this hook is changed to pass in the value of the parent call.
- callTracer will return parent call's value for DELEGATECALL frames.
---------
Co-authored-by: Sina Mahmoodi <itz.s1na@gmail.com>
This change improves reusability of the EVM struct. Two methods are added:
- SetBlockContext(...)
- SetTracer(...)
Other attributes like the TransactionContext and the StateDB can already be updated.
BlockContext and Tracer are partially not updateable right now. This change fixes it and
opens the potential to reuse an EVM struct in more ways.
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
This PR changes the API so that uint64 is used for fork timestamps.
It's a good choice because types.Header also uses uint64 for time.
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
This removes the 'time' field from logs, as well as from the tracer interface. This change makes the trace output deterministic. If a tracer needs the time they can measure it themselves. No need for evm to do this.
Co-authored-by: Sina Mahmoodi <itz.s1na@gmail.com>
* core: implement eip-4399 random opcode
* core: make vmconfig threadsafe
* core: miner: pass vmConfig by value not reference
* all: enable 4399 by Rules
* core: remove diff (f)
* tests: set proper difficulty (f)
* smaller diff (f)
* eth/catalyst: nit
* core: make RANDOM a pointer which is only set post-merge
* cmd/evm/internal/t8ntool: fix t8n tracing of 4399
* tests: set difficulty
* cmd/evm/internal/t8ntool: check that baserules are london before applying the merge chainrules
This change introduces 2 new optional methods; `enter()` and `exit()` for js tracers, and makes `step()` optiona. The two new methods are invoked when entering and exiting a call frame (but not invoked for the outermost scope, which has it's own methods). Currently these are the data fields passed to each of them:
enter: type (opcode), from, to, input, gas, value
exit: output, gasUsed, error
The PR also comes with a re-write of the callTracer. As a backup we keep the previous tracing script under the name `callTracerLegacy`. Behaviour of both tracers are equivalent for the most part, although there are some small differences (improvements), where the new tracer is more correct / has more information.
This is the initial implementation of EIP-1559 in packages core/types and core.
Mining, RPC, etc. will be added in subsequent commits.
Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>
Co-authored-by: lightclient@protonmail.com <lightclient@protonmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
* core/vm: implement AccessListTracer
* eth: implement debug.createAccessList
* core/vm: fixed nil panics in accessListTracer
* eth: better error messages for createAccessList
* eth: some fixes on CreateAccessList
* eth: allow for provided accesslists
* eth: pass accesslist by value
* eth: remove created acocunt from accesslist
* core/vm: simplify access list tracer
* core/vm: unexport accessListTracer
* eth: return best guess if al iteration times out
* eth: return best guess if al iteration times out
* core: docstring, unexport methods
* eth: typo
* internal/ethapi: move createAccessList to eth package
* internal/ethapi: remove reexec from createAccessList
* internal/ethapi: break if al is equal to last run, not if gas is equal
* internal/web3ext: fixed arguments
* core/types: fixed equality check for accesslist
* core/types: no hardcoded vals
* core, internal: simplify access list generation, make it precise
* core/vm: fix typo
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>
Fixes the CaptureStart api to include the EVM, thus being able to set the statedb early on. This pr also exposes the struct we used internally in the interpreter to encapsulate the contract, mem, stack, rstack, so we pass it as a single struct to the tracer, and removes the error returns on the capture methods.
Removes the yolov2 definition, adds yolov3, including EIP-2565. This PR also disables some of the erroneously generated blockchain and statetests, and adds the new genesis hash + alloc for yolov3.
This PR disables the CLI switches for yolo, since it's not complete until we merge support for 2930.
* all: core: split vm.Config into BlockConfig and TxConfig
* core: core/vm: reset EVM between tx in block instead of creating new
* core/vm: added docs
* core/vm: use fixed uint256 library instead of big
* core/vm: remove intpools
* core/vm: upgrade uint256, fixes uint256.NewFromBig
* core/vm: use uint256.Int by value in Stack
* core/vm: upgrade uint256 to v1.0.0
* core/vm: don't preallocate space for 1024 stack items (only 16)
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
* all: seperate consensus error and evm internal error
There are actually two types of error will be returned when
a tranaction/message call is executed: (a) consensus error
(b) evm internal error. The former should be converted to
a consensus issue, e.g. The sender doesn't enough asset to
purchase the gas it specifies. The latter is allowed since
evm itself is a blackbox and internal error is allowed to happen.
This PR emphasizes the difference by introducing a executionResult
structure. The evm error is embedded inside. So if any error
returned, it indicates consensus issue happens.
And also this PR improve the `EstimateGas` API to return the concrete
revert reason if the transaction always fails
* all: polish
* accounts/abi/bind/backends: add tests
* accounts/abi/bind/backends, internal: cleanup error message
* all: address comments
* core: fix lint
* accounts, core, eth, internal: address comments
* accounts, internal: resolve revert reason if possible
* accounts, internal: address comments